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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

settlements on areas of lowland. This is particularly evident where the Lowlands River Valleys,<br />

along the River Carron and River Forth Estuary are relatively densely settled.<br />

9.3.57 The major centre of population is the wider Falkirk area, which includes nearby towns such as<br />

Grangemouth, Larbert and Stenhousemuir and interspersed with a great number of smaller<br />

towns has a population of 97,180 making it the 5 th largest urban area in Scotland, after<br />

Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Dundee. The town lies at the junction of the Forth and<br />

Clyde Canal and the Union Canal.<br />

9.3.58 Stirling occupies a strategic gateway position at the point where the flatter although largely<br />

undulating Scottish Lowlands meet the rugged slopes of the Highlands along the Highland<br />

Boundary Fault. Stirling stands on the Forth at the point where the river widens and becomes<br />

tidal.<br />

9.3.59 On the Carse of Forth following the course of the River Forth run main transport rotes such as<br />

the railway, the M9, the A9, the A905, the A84, the A873, the A811 following the course of the<br />

River Forth from south east to north west across the study area. As identified above, the Carse<br />

of Forth falls fully within the ZTV cover. The A9 changes its course beyond Stirling heading in a<br />

north easterly direction to Strathallan and then emerges from the ZTV cover.<br />

9.3.60 The A905 runs between Grangemouth and Stirling alongside the River Forth on its floodplain.<br />

This route passes through small villages such as Airth and Fallin.<br />

9.3.61 On the northern shore of the River Forth the A907 runs between Dunfermline and Stirling. This<br />

route goes through small settlements such as Clackmannan and Alloa and Tullibody.<br />

9.3.62 The A811 runs on the bottom of the River Forth valley. It begins on the A84 next to the fire<br />

station and in the shadow of Stirling Castle (this is the slip road from the M9). After a new<br />

roundabout, to meet with the B8051 Ring Road, it crosses over the M9, and heads in a<br />

succession of long, straight lines <strong>for</strong> almost ten miles, interrupted only by a roundabout on the<br />

B822. The section between the roundabout B822 and crossing with the B8075 falls within the<br />

ZTV.<br />

9.3.63 The A84 runs on the valley floor of the River Teith. It links the city of Stirling with<br />

Lochearnhead, running <strong>for</strong> approximately 28 miles. It is within the ZTV cover in the section<br />

where it crosses the River Forth to the north of Stirling and then heads to the north-west until it<br />

splits to the A873. The A873 begins on the A84 8km west of Stirling and then heads to the<br />

west where it ends at the A81, having some sporadic ZTV patches over its course.<br />

9.3.64 The low lying land<strong>for</strong>m of the study area has led to the evolution of an extensive network of<br />

routes. There are numerous route corridors traversing the study area, many of which are<br />

associated with urban development, while others provide access to the wider countryside.<br />

While originally many of these routes evolved in response to the pattern of the land<strong>for</strong>m, more<br />

recent infrastructure developments have overridden this pattern.<br />

9.3.65 What is remarkable about this extensive network of routes is that they are proportionally well<br />

hidden by the surrounding vegetation and there<strong>for</strong>e the structures which indicate<br />

industrialisation are well screened from viewers.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 35<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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