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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Drainage<br />

13.6.7 The implementation of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) as opposed to<br />

conventional drainage systems on the proposed wind energy development will provide several<br />

benefits by:<br />

• reducing peak flows to watercourses and potentially reducing risk of flooding<br />

downstream;<br />

• reducing the volumes and frequency of water flowing directly to watercourses;<br />

• improving water quality by removing pollutants;<br />

• reducing potable water demand through rainwater harvesting; and<br />

• replicating natural drainage patterns, including the recharge of groundwater so that<br />

base flows are maintained.<br />

13.6.8 Where appropriate, SUDS measures have been incorporated into the water management<br />

methods discussed in the following sections.<br />

13.6.9 Where there is a high risk of oil contamination identified by the infrastructure contractor, it may<br />

be appropriate to integrate an oil separator into any SUDS measure. The implementation of<br />

the type of SUDS measures will be dependent upon detailed site and hydrological<br />

investigations.<br />

13.6.10 On-site artificial drainage serving the development will be carefully placed to prevent damage<br />

to the soil.<br />

Geotechnical Design<br />

13.6.11 Detailed geotechnical design will be undertaken <strong>for</strong> each turbine location, access track,<br />

laydown area and the construction compound, and will ensure that the stability of the landfill<br />

waste is not compromised. This will be based on the location-specific mechanical<br />

characteristics of the ground conditions and the morphology of the underlying strata (i.e.<br />

landfill, made ground, superficial deposits or bedrock). Targeted ground investigation will<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e in<strong>for</strong>m a detailed design utilising current and location specific geotechnical data.<br />

13.6.12 During any levelling in the landfill area, the capping material should be separated from landfill<br />

material and replaced following levelling. Excavations <strong>for</strong> turbine bases should attempt to<br />

reduce the need <strong>for</strong> landfill cap removal. However, where landfill cap removal is unavoidable,<br />

a clay seal/bentonite will be placed at the base of the excavation.<br />

Turbine Foundations<br />

13.6.13 Due to the potential <strong>for</strong> release of landfill gas and air ingress into the landfill during construction<br />

and operation intrinsically safe operating plant will be used. The potential <strong>for</strong> gas accumulation<br />

November 2010 Chapter 13 Page 32<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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