Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

“O’ZLITINEFTGAZ” PC
PFS “Surgil field complex costruction with valuable
components retrieval”
and of flora (1998), on forest (1999), on the waste (2002), on protected natural territories
(2005), etc. According to these laws, earth, interior, waters, fauna and flora, atmospheric air
are subject to protection from pollution, contamination, damage, exhaustion, destruction,
killing, irrational use. All nature users should consider necessity of natural resources
reproduction, non-admission of harmful irreversible consequences for the natural
environment and population health, provide publicity in the decision of nature conservation
tasks and bear a liability of breach of the nature conservation legislation requirements. The
state management of nature conservation is carried out by the Cabinet of Ministers of the
Republic of Uzbekistan and State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on natural
conservation, by local organs of government.
In an aforesaid context there is integrally arising a necessity of carrying out of
ecological monitoring of the natural environment for region of planned anthropogenic
impact.
The estimation of ecological danger level of planned or carried out economic and
other activity which can render or has negative impact on condition of natural environment,
including flora and fauna, is spent according to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On
ecological examination” (2000).
Thus, there is created in the republic the wide legislative base limiting the rights of
nature users in the course of industrial activity and making the demands to them on
environmental protection at modern level.
The primary goals facing to possible investors in the sphere of environmental
protection are:
- provision with necessary permissible documentation in the sphere of environmental
protection for realization of industrial-economic activities;
- control of observance of requirements of the nature conservation legislation of the
Republic of Uzbekistan during designing, construction and operation of industrial
objects;
- organization and realization of continuous ecological monitoring of environmental
components condition;
- interaction with bodies of Goskompriroda of the Republic of Uzbekistan concerning
environmental protection and rational use of natural resources;
- ensuring of radiation safety of the personnel and the population;
- planning and realization of technical-organizationalactions in the sphere of
environmental protection and rational use of natural resources;
- supply of introduction and functioning of the environment Control System.
For the decision of these tasks it is necessary to provide working out and registration
of permissions to emission (dump) of pollutants, placing of a waste, licences (for water use,
waste handling, ensuring of radiation safety); realization of compensatory payments for
environmental contamination; working out and the coordination with bodies of
Goskompriroda of the Republic of Uzbekistan of standards and the regulations of the
Volume 2. Part 1. EIS Project for Surgil field construction
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