13.01.2015 Views

Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

“O’ZLITINEFTGAZ” PC<br />

PFS “<strong>Surgil</strong> field complex costruction with valuable<br />

components retrieval”<br />

First site: <strong>Surgil</strong> CGTU– Urga CGTU.<br />

The first engineering-geological element (EGE-1) unites sandy grounds presented by<br />

aeoline sand, non-segmented, alluvial.<br />

It is extended in the upper and middle part of the cross-section.<br />

Layer thickness is to 1.8m. Layer upper boundary is bedded on 0.0–2.6m depth from<br />

ground surface.<br />

Design resistance (R 0 ) EGE-1 to accept 150 kPa. (1.5kg/sm 3 ).<br />

During water saturation the sand of EGE-1 accepts running condition. Design<br />

resistance (R 0 ) – 100kPa. (1.0kg/sm 3 ). Ground group according to development – 29 B .<br />

Angle of slide under natural humidity - 35 0 ; under water saturation - 27 0 .<br />

The second engineering-geological element (EGE-2) includes small clays with sand<br />

alternation, grounds are from dry to humid. Clays are in dry condition, dense, have tabular<br />

structure.<br />

It is extended in the lower part of the cross-section. Layer thickness is to 3.0m. Layer<br />

upper boundary is bedded on 0.0-0.5m depth from ground surface. Grounds design<br />

resistance (R 0 ) to accept because of presence of the sand bands 200kPa. (2.0kg/sm 3 ).<br />

Ground group according to development – 8 F .<br />

The third engineering-geological element (EGE-3) includes dense, small humid<br />

clays, of Paleogene age, non subsidence.<br />

It is extended in the lower part of the cross-section. Layer thickness is more than<br />

10.0m. Layer upper boundary is bedded on 0.5m depth from ground surface. Ground group<br />

according to development – 8 F .<br />

The second site: Urga CGTU– Akchalak GCC.<br />

The Ustyurt plateau area is presented by weak portioned relief with numerous ravines<br />

and takyrs.<br />

Surface waters are absent on the site.<br />

The nearest railway station Akchalak.<br />

Three engineering-geological elements take part in geological process:<br />

EGE-4. Cockleshell area sub-cemented, weak solid.<br />

Ground group according to development – 31 B .<br />

EGE-5. Crystalline limestone. The limestone is ventilated, crumbling in layer upper<br />

boundary, from tabular to massive. Physical-mechanical properties of limestone as follows:<br />

Ground group according to development - 15 А .<br />

EGE-6. Includes loamy sand, salted loams, macroporous, dry, with inclusion of<br />

gravel and detritus to 10-15%.<br />

It is extended in the upper part of the cross-section. Layer thickness is 0.5-1.2m.<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2. Part 1. EIS Project for <strong>Surgil</strong> field construction<br />

18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!