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Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

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OAJ “O’ZLITINEFTGAZ”<br />

ПТЭО «Комплексное обустройство<br />

месторождения Сургиль с извлечением ценных<br />

компонентов»<br />

At MCC zeolite is used as a desiccant, so the composition of the spent zeolite, unlike the<br />

original, will be characterized by a high content of water. Spent zeolites are solid pellets<br />

from gray to brown, not flammable and not toxic. Possibly deposited in the open air. Spent<br />

molecular sieves (zeolites waste) are absent in the existing list of toxic waste to be taken<br />

into account. Spent zeolites should be stored in landfills to recycling. One way of disposal is<br />

to use them as a component of building material, for which the company needs to conduct<br />

laboratory tests and certification for its quality.<br />

Multimodal zeolite and coal waste<br />

In some molecular sieve adsorbers loading is carried out in layers with other fillers,<br />

resulting in the discharge of a mixture of spent adsorbents.<br />

Multimodal departure of the zeolite, and coal produced in swing absorbers (PSA)<br />

ethylene plant. The processed mixture of zeolite and coal will be a solid waste black and<br />

gray. Their properties will be blend of non-toxic, a fire hazard.<br />

Possible storage in landfills to recycling. Method of disposal is determined by the<br />

company after the laboratory studies and a certificate for its quality.<br />

The spent silica gel<br />

Formed by replacing the silica gel in the adsorber polyethylene plant.<br />

For the year produced a few tons of spent silica gel. Material differs from the original<br />

high moisture content. Non-toxic, no fire hazard. Adverse impact has the dust. Discharging<br />

through a special hose in a container with a lid.<br />

A mixture of silica and zeolite<br />

Is formed by replacing the desiccant in the adsorbers polyethylene plant. As a filler<br />

used silica - 66.7%, and molecular sieves - 33,3%. Silica gel is a white granular powder,<br />

odorless density of 640 kg/m3. The molecular sieves used different types of zeolites.<br />

Zeolites are white, gray or yellowish-brown balls, odorless density of 750 kg/m3.<br />

The spent adsorbent is removed for disposal or storage. One way of disposal is to use<br />

it as a component of a building material for which the company needs to conduct laboratory<br />

tests and certification for its use. It is also possible disposal option.<br />

Spent Alumina<br />

Formed in plastic adsorbers installation in the absorption of chelates of activated<br />

alumina. Spent alumina will be a spherical granules white or grayish-white color. As part<br />

may be small amounts of substances adsorbed from the air. Non-toxic, no fire hazard.<br />

Unloading is carried out through a special hose in a container with a lid.<br />

Plastic Waste<br />

Presented in the form of plastic chips, or film. Plastic chips are formed in some areas<br />

of the polyethylene plant. Consists of 91 wt. % Polyethylene and 9 wt. % Water. The<br />

process of collecting periodic.<br />

Книга 2. Часть 2. Проект ЗВОС по строительству ГХК<br />

71

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