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Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

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OAJ “O’ZLITINEFTGAZ”<br />

ПТЭО «Комплексное обустройство<br />

месторождения Сургиль с извлечением ценных<br />

компонентов»<br />

2.2 Akchalak Gas Chemical Complex<br />

Akchalak gas-chemical complex will be located on the territory of the Republic of<br />

Karakalpakstan Kungrad district, 3 km north-east of the residential village Akchalak and<br />

projected residential village MCC.<br />

Processing facilities are located in the area of 72 hectares. In the area of construction<br />

of MCC are high-voltage power lines 35 and 110 kV, the main gas pipeline Central Asia - a<br />

compressor station Akchalak, road and railway Kungrad - Beineu, located Kungradskiy<br />

soda factory, railway station Kyrkkiz with oil loading rack, open GCF Akchalak,<br />

Kokchalak, Karachalak, West Barsakelmes that make up the UAE Ustyurtgaz "AK"<br />

Uzneftegazdobycha "Uzbekneftegaz.<br />

Raw materials for MCK Akchalak is natural gas condensate field <strong>Surgil</strong>. The average<br />

for the field potential content (g/m3) in the formation gas is methane homologues: ethane<br />

(C2) - 54.0; propane (C3) - 36,3; i butane (C4) - 8,33; n butane (C4 ) - 9.67; fractions C3 +<br />

C4 - 54.33; C5 + higher - 44.24.<br />

Natural gas deposits <strong>Surgil</strong> carbonate hydrocarbon, light hydrocarbon composition of<br />

low-(moln.) of carbon dioxide - 0.79% and nitrogen - 1,12%, hydrogen sulfide is not<br />

detected. The methane content - 90,2%.<br />

As a result of gas processing trade get dehydrated natural gas. In the following<br />

extract ethane from the gas for the production of polyethylene, propane and butane to<br />

produce liquefied natural gas (PBF) and gas condensate - the raw material for production of<br />

motor fuels in refineries.<br />

In the production-based MCC is the process of extraction of natural gas of ethane,<br />

ethylene production from him and further processing of ethylene in polyethylene, which has<br />

wide application in the national economy. The project provides a set of clock work over<br />

8000 hours per year, and reserve time for the annual preventive maintenance (similar<br />

SHGHK).<br />

In the production processes at the site Akchalak MCC presents different types of<br />

equipment, chemical equipment, process piping, high pressure at high and subzero<br />

temperatures. This - the vertical turrets (distillation columns, hardening, saturatornye<br />

columns, etc.), reactors, absorbers, strippers, converters, absorbers, various tanks,<br />

separators, filters, heat exchangers, tube furnaces, boilers, compressors, pumps, tanks and<br />

gas tanks for the storage of products and used chemicals, flare system, etc.<br />

All equipment and materials for construction Akchalak GCC foreign complete<br />

delivery, ie have a high technical level. However, the production of this scale still can not do<br />

without the allocation and release of harmful substances into the atmosphere, as well as<br />

liquid and solid wastes.<br />

A distinctive feature of these chemical plants is to use both low and high<br />

temperatures in industrial processes, including at high pressures.<br />

To ensure a higher level wastelessness most combustible emissions (exhaust gases,<br />

liquid products vat of devices, etc..) Handled in a special fuel system and go to the burning<br />

Книга 2. Часть 2. Проект ЗВОС по строительству ГХК<br />

26

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