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Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

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“O’ZLITINEFTGAZ” PC<br />

PFS “<strong>Surgil</strong> field complex costruction with valuable<br />

components retrieval”<br />

4.3 EXPECTED ATMOSPHERIC EMISSIONS DURING OPERATION<br />

Atmospheric air pollution is possible under normal operating regime, during carrying<br />

out of periodic (scheduled) works and in emergency conditions.<br />

On the linear part the source of impact on atmospheric air can arise in the emergency<br />

conditions only in the time of disturbance of pipeline integrity. Pipeline breaking probability<br />

is very small; however, it is impossible to completely exclude such cases.<br />

During operation of the new constructions intended for <strong>Surgil</strong> GCF construction and<br />

the main gas transport, there will be additional sources of impact on atmospheric air which<br />

are divided into two kinds:<br />

1. Constants<br />

- condensate aeration installation;<br />

- torches in the CGTU, GGS areas;<br />

- pump station of condensate on CGTU;<br />

- fire regenerators;<br />

- condensate warehouse:<br />

- DEG and FAL warehouse;<br />

- boiler house;<br />

- gas-piston power station;<br />

- ponds-evaporators.<br />

2. Periodic<br />

- torches of production wells;<br />

- degasser, drainage tanks;<br />

- condensate loading post.<br />

Thus, there will be accordingly increase in volume of receipt of pollutants in<br />

atmospheric air. Calculation of prospective volumes of emissions from the above-stated<br />

sources was made according to RD 39.2-170-95 [2], proceeding from available design data<br />

on volumes of processing and formation of the gaseous waste, and also by analogy with<br />

existing technological installations.<br />

Calculation of emissions in atmosphere is carried out for maximal gas extraction by<br />

productivity of 3 billion m3/year, i.e. by the second variant of <strong>Surgil</strong> field construction.<br />

CGTU area<br />

Low pressure torch<br />

Source of emissions will be LPF by height - 35m, diameter - 0.264m. Temperature of<br />

mix discharge is 700°C. Torch action period is all-the-year-round, 8760 h/year.<br />

There will ingress gases in a torch:<br />

condensate degasses 1.2m 3 /hour by density of 1.2kg/m 3 ;<br />

from end trap installation 491.55m 3 /hour by density of 2.02kg/m 3<br />

from reflux separator - 1.29m 3 /hour by density of 1.163kg/m 3 ;<br />

gas for maintenance of fire on duty 12m 3 /hour with average density 0.8kg/m 3 .<br />

Gases weight flow on a torch will make:<br />

В = (1.2 х 1.2 + 491.55 х 2.02 + 1.29 х 1.163 + 12 х 0.8) х 1000 : 3600 = 279.298 g/sec.<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2. Part 1. EIS Project for <strong>Surgil</strong> field construction<br />

78

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