Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

OAJ “O’ZLITINEFTGAZ”
ПТЭО «Комплексное обустройство
месторождения Сургиль с извлечением ценных
компонентов»
C O N C L U S I O N
Recent years throughout the world, including in Uzbekistan, are characterized by
ever increasing use of modern gas-chemical technologies.
Thus, in particular, in the Republic of Uzbekistan on the basis of GCM Shurtan
enacted and successfully operates Shurtansky gas complex with capacity of about 4 billion
m3/year natural gas (125 thousand tons of polyethylene per year).
This draft EIS is an analysis of the project construction and operation of gaschemical
complex in Akchalak Kungrad area of the Republic of Karakalpakstan capacity for
natural gas of about 3 billion m3/year.
Environmental impact assessment of planned activities conducted on the basis of
studies of economic, social and administrative aspects, as well as analysis of existing
conditions and characteristics of the environment in the area of the proposed activity.
We consider the initial state of socio-economic environment for Kungrad, as well as
neighboring Muynak, districts, as well as socio-economic aspects of the organization and
production work on the gas processing raw materials from the GCM Surgil.
We analyzed the fundamental design decisions (sometimes similar, already existing
production) have been identified and characterized the possible sources of exposure, the
type and nature of exposure, as well as objects of the impact from an environmental point of
view (including socio-economic impacts).
Considered alternatives to the proposed activity and technological solutions.
Described objectively existing danger of planned activities for both staff and the
environment in the context of prevention of emergency situations, outlines measures to
prevent possible adverse environmental impacts.
The forecast of the possible impact of planned activities on the atmosphere, soil,
groundwater and surface water, flora and fauna, as well as staff.
Generalizing, we can say that the draft EIS assessed the environmental impact of
large chemical facilities, shows a slight residual environmental effects, give an estimate of
the socio-economic changes.
In general, we can draw the following conclusions:
- A project aimed at maintaining stability in the supply of its gas and plastic
compounds;
- The aim of the project is to increase hydrocarbon production, increasing the
extraction of valuable components, and deeper dehydration marketable gas without
significantly increasing anthropogenic pressures on the environment;
- In social terms, the project will employ an additional number of local residents, to
create comfortable conditions for staff;
- The risk of accidents with significant consequences is low.
Книга 2. Часть 2. Проект ЗВОС по строительству ГХК
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