Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

OAJ “O’ZLITINEFTGAZ”
ПТЭО «Комплексное обустройство
месторождения Сургиль с извлечением ценных
компонентов»
The direct impacts associated with the withdrawal of land for construction of
accommodation facilities
Seizure of land for surface facilities will be long term and short-term lease.
In the long-term lease of land allocation under the site of MCC and a residential
village, linen access road and railway. To accommodate external communications pipeline
underground land diverted to short-term lease.
Dimensions of land seized in the short-and long-term lease correspond to actual
regulations. Area of land needed for the construction of designed structures will be adjusted
to further stages of design.
Mechanical effects associated with damage to soil and vegetation cover in the
course of the excavation and construction works and redevelopment of vertical relief
Vertical layout designed industrial sites and linen service roads made taking into
account the existing topography, geological and hydrological features of the construction
site.
When laying off-site communications impacts on soil and vegetation would be shortlived
- only during the construction period. In preparing the temporary removal of the band
under laying of pipelines, there is an infringement of the surface layer of soil to a depth of 2
m.
After the construction and excavation, construction of the strip (the area a short term
lease) is removed debris (remnants of pipes, insulation material, etc.) are exported all
temporary devices, held technical and biological reclamation. Then these lands be returned
to former owners in a condition suitable for economic use.
One of the main measures aimed at protecting soil and vegetation cover, is a
technical and biological reclamation of land disturbed in the process of construction works.
Technical phase reclamation includes a range of activities for the removal and
restoration of topsoil and preparing the territory of the construction of the (short-term land
lease) for the biological stage of reclamation.
Based on the soil conditions in the region of works, the removal shall be used in a
fertile agricultural production capacity of soil 30.0 cm
Bio-remediation is done after the technical phase and aims to restore the physical and
biological properties of soil, improving structure and water and air regime of the arable
horizon.
Serious violations of land-cover can lead to haphazard journey of vehicles and
construction equipment, and conducting planning works in a vertical layout for placing
ploschadochnyh objects. On the territory of broken sand massifs possible significant
activation of deflation.
Analysis of violations occurring during construction at the facilities-analogues shows
that the construction activities without protection activities (lack of access roads, work
outside the ROW) violations in the area 3-5 times higher than the permissible area of
drainage.
Книга 2. Часть 2. Проект ЗВОС по строительству ГХК
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