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Surgil ESIA Report - Volume III - EKN

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“O’ZLITINEFTGAZ” PC<br />

PFS “<strong>Surgil</strong> field complex costruction with valuable<br />

components retrieval”<br />

7 FORECAST OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES AND<br />

ECOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES AS A RESULT OF<br />

OBJECT REALIZATION<br />

As a result of designed objects functioning there will be additional impact on<br />

atmospheric air from emissions of pollutants, such as carbon oxide, nitrogen oxide and<br />

dioxide, various hydrocarbons, i.e. environment will be subject to chemical impact.<br />

Physical impact can be expressed in soil load during construction and installation of<br />

industrial areas equipment, during laying of pipelines, TL, communication lines, highways,<br />

and also in bringing of noise, vibration, electromagnetic radiations.<br />

As it has been shown in subsection 4.5, bringing of the chemical substances during<br />

operation of objects will be defined, basically, by emissions in atmospheric air of saturated<br />

hydrocarbons, and also fuel gas combustion products and will make about 1941.936t/year.<br />

For the purpose of definition of pollution level of atmospheric air by predicted<br />

emissions there has been carried out dispersion calculation on the area 5х5km with use of<br />

the bundled software "Ecologist". Concentrations calculation was spent only from emissions<br />

of designed objects. Analysis of calculations has shown, that:<br />

Nitrogen dioxide - largest prospective level of atmospheric pollution is supposed on<br />

the given component (figure 13). Peak concentration will make 0.51 MPC (directly close to<br />

CGTU), at the distance of 700m from area the concentrations are decrease up to level 0.23<br />

MPC, at the distance of 2000m from area the concentrations do not exceed level 0.1 MPC.<br />

Nitrogen oxide – bringing level of the given component is predicted by small<br />

amounts (figure 14) – peak concentration will make 0.01 MPC (directly close to <strong>Surgil</strong><br />

CGTU)<br />

Carbon oxide – bringing level of the given component is predicted by small amounts<br />

(figure 15) – peak concentration will make 0.04 MPC (directly close to <strong>Surgil</strong> CGTU), least<br />

- 0.01 MPC (at the distance of 2500m from CGTU).<br />

Hydrocarbons (of methane) – bringing level of the given component is predicted by<br />

small amounts (figure 16) – peak concentration will make 0.06 (directly close to <strong>Surgil</strong><br />

CGTU), least - 0.01 MPC (at the distance of 1000m from CGTU).<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2. Part 1. EIS Project for <strong>Surgil</strong> field construction<br />

101

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