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Microseismic Monitoring and Geomechanical Modelling of CO2 - bris

Microseismic Monitoring and Geomechanical Modelling of CO2 - bris

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1<br />

4<br />

8<br />

4<br />

CHAPTER 3.<br />

INVERTING SHEAR-WAVE SPLITTING MEASUREMENTS FOR FRACTURE PROPERTIES<br />

Frac strike<br />

180<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

4<br />

4<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

4<br />

8<br />

16<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2<br />

Frac density<br />

16<br />

32<br />

32<br />

Gamma<br />

0.15<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

(a)<br />

0.2<br />

0.2<br />

4<br />

2<br />

4<br />

8<br />

4<br />

1<br />

2<br />

8<br />

4<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2<br />

Frac density<br />

16<br />

8<br />

16<br />

32<br />

32<br />

Gamma<br />

0.15<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

2<br />

4<br />

2<br />

4<br />

2<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0 50 100 150<br />

Frac strike<br />

(b) (c) (d)<br />

8<br />

4<br />

1<br />

8<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0.2<br />

0.2<br />

8<br />

16<br />

4<br />

0.15<br />

4<br />

4<br />

0.15<br />

Delta<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

4<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

4<br />

8<br />

8<br />

16<br />

32<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2<br />

Frac density<br />

Delta<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

4<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2<br />

Gamma<br />

4<br />

88<br />

Figure 3.10: Synthetic inversion results for Phase IB. The initial model is constructed using two<br />

fracture sets, with the NE-SW set having a higher density. However, the inversion result images<br />

the fracture set that strikes to the NW-SE. In (b)-(f) I show the normalised misfit contours as a<br />

function <strong>of</strong> ξ, α, γ <strong>and</strong> δ. The inversion finds the fractures striking to the NW.<br />

48

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