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Untitled - Ministerstwo Rozwoju Regionalnego

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their financial resources (by 2008) for purchasing and implementing these technologies.<br />

As for fixed assets, 42% of them will be allocated for construction or<br />

modernisation of warehousing facilities, and 38% for transport means. This kind<br />

of structure of planned investment justifies the statement that companies are<br />

making and will make better and better use of outsourcing.<br />

In 2005, empirical studies were carried out in the SMEs sector 11 , because the<br />

role and significance of this sector is growing year by year. It must be added<br />

here that already in 2002 the share of this sector in GDP was 48.6%, and it offered<br />

68.1% of the total number of jobs.<br />

It is also worth mentioning that in the period of 2002-2005, 47% of capital<br />

outlays for the construction and modernisation of fixed assets was used in the<br />

provinces of Mazowieckie, Œl¹skie and Wielkopolskie. Therefore, it was decided that<br />

100 companies based in Wielkopolskie using – now or in the past – EU resources<br />

should be studied in order to find out how these resources influenced the development<br />

of their financial base, necessary to implement logistics processes. It<br />

turned out that the EU resources were allocated for:<br />

– warehousing space development, purchase of means of transport, and implementation<br />

of quality management systems – 60% of the resources<br />

granted;<br />

– modernisation of production processes – 21%;<br />

– purchase of computer hardware and software – 19%.<br />

With their flexibility and innovativeness, small and medium-sized companies<br />

constitute important, often complementary to big forms, links of international<br />

logistics chains, and with the EU financial support, they can efficiently<br />

compete with enterprises operating in international and European markets.<br />

As it was mentioned before, outsourcing becomes increasingly important in<br />

business services. Outsourcing is regarded as a remedy for cutting down the<br />

company’s operational costs. The average global value of outsourcing services<br />

amounts to 1 billion dollars a year, and is still growing.<br />

The Polish logistics services market is developing quickly, as in the period of<br />

2001-2003 logistics companies transported 46% more goods than in 1999. Stock<br />

handling also increased – by 85.1% as compared with 1999, with storage space<br />

increased by 38%. It must be stressed that in the 2000s, logistics companies doubled<br />

their income from operations in Poland, while their turnover with Western<br />

Europe increased by 75%, and with Eastern Europe by 53% 12 .<br />

More common use of outsourcing in logistic processes is considered to be<br />

one of the most important factors stimulating the development of logistics, as it<br />

makes it possible to lower logistics costs and keep timely deliveries.<br />

11 E. Go³embska, Podstawy logistyki, op. cit., pp. 140-142.<br />

12 E. Go³embska, Business Logistics Management in Poland, Today and in the Future, Deutscher Logistics<br />

Congress, Berlin 2002, p. 75.<br />

316

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