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Untitled - Ministerstwo Rozwoju Regionalnego

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structure, growing recognition for the researcher's profession and encouragement<br />

for greater mobility and career development of researchers;<br />

– intensifying the dialogue between the research community and the European<br />

public to enhance public trust in education;<br />

– upgrading research and innovation potential taking into account the<br />

needs of regional convergence 37 .<br />

A programme complementary to the 7 Framework Programme is the Framework<br />

Competitiveness and Innovation Programme targeted at enhancing the<br />

innovation and competitiveness potential of EU economy, with special emphasis<br />

on enterprises. The programme is also to support the development of<br />

advanced-knowledge society and economic growth based on improved environmental<br />

security and quality. The basic CIP objectives are:<br />

– to increase competitiveness of enterprises with special attention paid to<br />

SMEs;<br />

– to promote all forms of innovation, including technological innovations;<br />

– to accelerate the development of a sustainable, competitive, innovative<br />

and inclusive information society;<br />

– to foster energy efficiency and renewable energy sources in all economic<br />

sectors, including transport.<br />

The key data (budget, time period and sub-programme types) of both<br />

framework programmes, i.e. the 7 Framework Programme and the Framework<br />

Programme for Competitiveness and Innovation are shown in Table 7.<br />

Table 7. Community programmes for the years 2007-2013<br />

Programme Time period Budget [billion euro] Components<br />

7 Framework Programme<br />

Framework Programme<br />

for Competitiveness<br />

and Innovation<br />

2007-2013 54,6<br />

2007-2013 3,6<br />

– Cooperation<br />

– Ideas<br />

– People<br />

– Capacities<br />

– Joint Research Centre<br />

– EURATOM<br />

– entrepreneurship and innovation<br />

programme<br />

– ICT support programme<br />

– Intelligent energy for Europe programme<br />

Source: A. B¹kowski, A. Siemaszko, M. Snarska-Œwiderska, Jak zostaæ regionem wiedzy i innowacji, Twigger, Warsaw<br />

2007, p. 30.<br />

Structural Funds and community programmes are complementary financing<br />

sources for research and innovations, making synergy effect possible (see<br />

37 Convergence – the process of reducing divergence among European Union countries and<br />

strengthening socio-economic convergence.<br />

53

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