Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 221while consuming it.collenchyma, collenchyme n. [Gr. kolla, glue; NL. enchyma,type of cell tissue] Mesenchyme when there is a great dealor large amounts of gelatinous intercellular material andcells are relatively few in number.collencyte n. [Gr. kolla, glue; en, in; kytos, container] (PORIF)A mobile cell responsible for collagen secretions.colleterial glands, colletric glands, sebific glands 1. (AR-THRO: Crustacea) Single or paired glands of certain femalesor hermaphrodites that produce a sticky substance forbinding eggs together. 2. (ARTHRO: Insecta) Paired glandsof females that secrete a substance to cement eggs togetheror to the substratum, or to provide a material forthe egg capsule or ootheca.colleterium see colleterial glandscolletocystophore see rhopaliumcolliculum n.; pl. colliculi [L. dim. collis, hill] A small elevation.colliculate, colliculose a.colligate v.t. [L. cum, with; ligare, to bind] To tie or bind together.colligation n. [L. cum, with; ligare, to bind] The combining togetherof isolated facts.colloblast n. [Gr. kolla, glue; blastos, bud] (CTENO) Adhesivecells; sticky cells covering much of the surface of the tentaclesthat are used to capture and ingest prey.collophore n. [Gr. kolla, glue; phoreus, bearer] (ARTHRO: Insecta)In Collembola, a respiratory osmoregulatory organ,or ventral tube, on the venter of the 1st abdominal segment.collum n.; pl. colla [L. collum, neck] 1. The neck or collarlikestructure. 2. (ARTHRO) The armoured tergite on the firstsegment behind the head in millipeds and pauropods thatfunctions in locomotion. 3. (ARTHRO: Insecta) a. The slenderconnection between the head and thorax in Hymenoptera,Diptera and Hemiptera. b. The constriction of the medianplate of the aedeagal apodeme prior to the fulcrum inmale fleas.
222Maggenti and Gardnercolon n. [Gr. kolon, large intestine] (ARTHRO: Insecta) Thelarge intestine; that part of the hindgut between the ileumand the rectum.colonial organism An aggregate of cells all alike in structureand function.colonici (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Phylloxera, see radicola; inaphids, see alienicola.colony n. [L. colonia, farm] 1. A group of individuals of thesame species living in close association with each other. 2.(BRYO) A morphological and functional unit comprised ofone or more kinds of physically connected zooids, multizooidalparts and in certain colonies extrazooidal parts. 3.(ARTHRO: Insecta) In social insects, those groups of individualsthat construct nests or rear offspring in a cooperativemanner. see aggregation.colony control (BRYO) A process that influences changes ofthe functional and morphological aspects of zooids belongingto a colony from those of a solitary animal.colony fission (ARTHRO: Insecta) In social Hymenoptera, theestablishement of new colonies by the departure of one ormore reproductive forms plus groups of workers from theparental nest, in which comparable units remain to perpetuatethe parental colony; sometimes called hesmosis inants; sociotomy in termites. see swarming.colony odor (ARTHRO: Insecta) In social insects, the odorfound on the bodies of individuals belonging to a colony,that serves as an indicator to other members of the samespecies whether or not they are nestmates. see nest odor.color change in insects 1. Short term reversible physiologicalchanges that do not involve the production of new pigments.2. Morphological change is a long-term change resultingfrom formation of new pigments and not usually reversible.color (colour) of insects Color resulting from a variety ofstructures and pigments; when in combinations of pigments,results from abundance and position.colubrine a. [L. colubrinus, snakelike] Snakelike.colulus n.; pl. coluli [L. dim. colus, spindle] (ARTHRO: Cheli-
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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