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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Invertebrate</strong> <strong>Zoology</strong> 243coronate egg (ARTHRO: Insecta) An egg with the upper endsurrounded by a circlet <strong>of</strong> spines or comparable structures.coronet n. [L. dim. corona, crown] A small or inferior corona orcrown.corpora pl. <strong>of</strong> corpuscorpora allata pl.; sing. corpus allatum (ARTHRO: Insecta)Specialized endocrine glands, usually a pair <strong>of</strong> glandularbodies (may be fused to a single median organ) behind andlinked to the brain by small nerve fibers, that produce juvenilehormones regulating metamorphosis and yolk depositionin the egg; ganglia alata.corpora cardiaca pl.; sing. corpus cardiacum (ARTHRO: Insecta)Paired specialized endocrine glands, closely associatedwith the aorta and forming part <strong>of</strong> its wall and behindthe brain, that store and release hormones concerned withthe regulation <strong>of</strong> the brain and other physiological effects.corpora incerta see corpora allatacorpora optica pl.; sing. corpus opticum (ARTHRO: Insecta)A pair <strong>of</strong> small bodies lying above the pons cerebralis in thedorsal part <strong>of</strong> the brain, connected with the glomeruli <strong>of</strong>the ocellar nerves and the medullae externae <strong>of</strong> the opticlobes; thought to be association centers for both the ocelliand compound eyes.corpora pedunculata pl; sing. corpora pedunculatum (AR-THRO: Insecta) The pedunculate or mushroom bodies <strong>of</strong> theprotocerebrum, said to have an important role in visual integrationin Hymenoptera, but in other insects plays a partin the selection and sequential organization <strong>of</strong> behavioralpatterns.corpora ventralia pl.; sing. corporus ventralium (ARTHRO:Insecta) Ventral or lateral bodies that lie ventrolaterally inthe protocerebrum just above the antennal glomeruli <strong>of</strong> thedeutocerebrum, and connected to a transverse commissuretract; they are association centers connected to manyother parts <strong>of</strong> the brain.corpotentorium n. [L. corpus, body; tentorium, tent] (AR-THRO: Insecta) Fusion <strong>of</strong> the anterior and posterior tentorialarms; the body <strong>of</strong> the tentorium.

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