Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 593ment.myoneural junction Point of junction between a motor nerveand the muscle which it activates.myoneure n. [Gr. mys, muscle; neuron, nerve] A motor neuron.myonicity n. [Gr. mys, muscle] The contracting power of muscletissue.myophore n. [Gr. mys, muscle; pherein, to bear] (MOLL: Bivalvia)A spoon- or sickle-shaped structure beneath thebeak on the interior of the shell; functioning as a place ofattachment for certain muscles.myoplasm n. [Gr. mys, muscle; plasma, formed or molded]The contractile portion of a muscle cell.myosin n. [Gr. mys, muscle] Muscle protein that combineswith actin to form actomyosin in muscle contraction.myostracum n. [Gr. mys, muscle; ostrakon, shell] (MOLL: Bivalvia)That part of the shell wall secreted at the attachmentof the adductor muscles.myotasis n. [Gr. mys, muscle; tasis, tension] Muscular tonicityor tension.myotome n. [Gr. mys, muscle; tome, to cut] A muscle segment,somite or myomere.myrmecobiosis n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; biosis, life] A symbioticrelationship between ants; consociation.myrmecochory n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; chorein, to spread] Activedispersion of seeds by ants.myrmecoclepty n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; kleptes, thief] (ARTHRO:Insecta) A form of symbiosis in which the guest ant stealsfood from the host ant.myrmecodomatium n.; pl. -ia [Gr. myrmex, ant; domos,house] A plant tissue cavity inhabited by ants.myrmecole n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; L. colere, to inhabit] An organismthat lives in ants' nests, but does not otherwise interactwith them. see myrmecophilous.myrmecology n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; logos, discourse] The divisionof entomology that studies ants.
594Maggenti and Gardnermyrmecophagous a. [Gr. myrmex, ant; phagein, to eat]Feeding on ants.myrmecophile n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; philos, love] A symbiontof ants.myrmecophilous a. [Gr. myrmex, ant; philos, love] Fondnessof, or benefited by an association with ants. see myrmecole.myrmecophily n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; philos, love] (ARTHRO:Insecta) The utilization by other insects, mainly beetles, ofant colonies as domiciles and sources of food; ant symbiosis.myrmecophilous a.myrmecophobic a. [Gr. myrmex, ant; phobeisthai, to flee]Having the ability to repel ants.myrmecophyte n. [Gr. myrmex, ant; phyton, plant] A myrmecophilousplant that has an obligatory, mutualistic relationshipwith ants.myrmecoxenes n.pl. [Gr. myrmex, ant; xenos, guest] Trueguests of ants. see symphile.mysis stage (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Decapoda, a larval stagein which only the thoracopods are used in swimming andthe compound eye is stalked; schizopod larva. see zoea.mystacine a. [Gr. mystax, moustache] Bearded; having tactilehairs or vibrissae.mystax n. [Gr. mystax, moustache] (ARTHRO: Insecta) A clusterof hairs or bristles above the mouth; beard.mytiliform a. [L. mytilus, sea mussel; forma, shape] 1. (AR-THRO: Insecta) In aquatic Hemiptera, the shell-shapedswimming feet. 2. (MOLL: Bivalvia) Having the form of amussel shell; mytiloid; shell shaped like the genus Mytilus.myzesis n. [Gr. myzein, to suck] Suction or sucking.myzorhynchus n. [Gr. myzein, to suck; rhynchos, snout](PLATY: Cestoda) In some Tetraphyllidea, an apical stalked,sucker-like organ on the scolex.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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