Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 315ectocommensal n. [Gr. ektos, outside; L. cum, together;mensa, table] A commensal symbiont that lives on theouter surface of its host.ectocrine a. [Gr. ektos, outside; krinein, to separate] Anychemical released into the environment that includes allelochemics,pheromones, foods, and respiratory gases.ectocyst n. [Gr. ektos, outside; kystis, bladder] (BRYO) Theouter layer of the zooecium.ectoderm n. [Gr. ektos, outside; derma, skin] The outer embryoniclayer from which the epidermis of the body walland nerve tissue are derived. ectodermal a. see choanoderm.ectognathous condition Mouthparts external to the head, notenclosed; ectotrophous. see entognathous condition.ectohormones see pheromoneectolecithal a. [Gr. ektos, outside; lekithos, yolk of an egg](PLATY: Turbellaria) Having cleavage modified by a specialcondition whereby yolk is stored in separate cells surroundingthe oocytes as opposed to entolecithal as seen inother animal phyla whose eggs contain yolk.ectomere n. [Gr. ektos, outside; meros, part] A blastomereforming the ectoderm.ectomesenchyme n. [Gr. ektos, outside; mesos, middle;chyma, anything poured] 1. A structure with organizedcells that functions in epithelial interfaces, muscular sheets,and neuroid networks. 2. (PORIF) All components except forthe flagellated cells.ectomesoderm n. [Gr. ektos, outside; mesos, middle; derma,skin] Mesoderm derived chiefly from the ectoderm duringearly embryology of animals; forming mesenchyme predominentlyin Porifera, Ctenophora and in certain mollusksand annelids.ectoneural a. [Gr. ektos, outside; neuron, nerve] (ECHINOD)Pertaining to the oral part of the nervous system (sensoryand motor).ectooecium n. [Gr. ektos, outside; oikos, house] (BRYO) Theouter layer of the oecial wall; usually calcified.
316Maggenti and Gardnerectoparasite n. [Gr. ektos, outside; para, beside; sitos, food]A parasite feeding on a host from the exterior. ectoparasitica.ectophagous a. [Gr. ektos, outside; phagein, to eat] Feedingexternally.ectophallus n. [Gr. ektos, outside; phallos, penis] (ARTHRO:Insecta) The outer phalic wall. see endophallus.ectopic a. [Gr. ek, out of; topos, place] 1. Occurring in an abnormalplace. 2. A parasite in an organ in which it does notnormally live. see entopic.ectoplasm n. [Gr. ektos, outside; plasma, to form or mold] Anexternal or cortical layer of protoplasm in a cell. see endoplasm.ectoproct n. [Gr. ektos, outside; proktos, anus] (ARTHRO: Insecta)In certain Neuroptera, a plate of the anal segment,including the fused anoprocess, cerci and catoprocess.Ectoprocta, ectoprocts see Bryozoaectoptygma see serosaectosomal spicule (PORIF) A spicule occurring in the ectosomalregion.ectosome n. [Gr. ektos, outside; soma, body] (PORIF) Theouter region that consists of dermal membrane and subdermalspaces, but is not supported by any special skeleton;pinacoderm.ectospermalege n. [Gr. ektos, outside; sperma, seed; legein,to gather] (ARTHRO: Insecta) In females, one to two cuticularpouches, variable in position, functioning for the receptionof the male clasper and penis. see Ribaga's organ.ectostracum n. [Gr. ektos, outside; ostrakon, shell] (ARTHRO:Chelicerata) 1. In acarology, the outermost layer of thechitonostracum layer that when sclerotized is normally colored;stains with acid dyes. see chitonostracum. 2. Themiddle layer of integument of arachnids.ectosymbion(t) n. [Gr. ektos, outside; symbiosis, life together;on, being] A symbiont that lives on or among itshosts. see endosymbiont.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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