Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 267swimming larva with a triangular profile and strongly compressedlaterally; most of the body is enclosed by a bivalveshell.cyphopod n. [Gr. kyphos, bent; pous, foot] (ARTHRO: Diplopoda)In Julidae, large, sclerotized bases of aborted appendagesbehind the second pair of legs.cyphosomatic a. [Gr. kyphos, bent; soma, body] (ARTHRO:Insecta) Pertaining to larvae with the dorsal surface curvedand the ventral surface straight or flat.cypraeiform a. [L. Cypris, Venus; forma, shape] Oval, rolledinward from each side.cyprid n. [L. Cypris, Venus] (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In somerhizocephalan barnacles, larval stage after cypris and beforekentrogon.cypris n. [L. Cypris, Venus] (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In bivalvebarnacles, the nonfeeding larval stage prior to metamorphosisinto the cyprid, kentrogon and adult stage, sonamed because of its resemblance to the ostracod genusCypris.cyrenoid type see corbiculoid teethcyrtoconic a. [Gr. kyrtos, curved; konos, cone] Cone-shaped.cyrtoconoid a. [Gr. kyrtos, curved; konos, cone; eidos, like]Approaching a cone in shape, but with convex sides. seeconoid, coeloconoid.cyrtocyte n. [Gr. kyrtos, curved; kytos, container] Protonephridialsystem with a fenestrated area in the basalpart of the nephridial canal in many groups of invertebrates.cyrtopia n. [Gr. kyrtos, curved; ops, eye] (ARTHRO: Crustacea)In Euphausiacea, the fifth larval stage in which the antennabecomes modified and ceases to serve in locomotion andposterior legs and gills appear.cyst n. [Gr. kystis, bladder] 1. A small sac, capsule or bladderlikestructure. 2. A protective covering formed about an organismduring unfavorable conditions or reproduction. 3.(NEMATA: Secernentea) The tanned cuticle of certain maturefemale nematodes (Heterodera or Globodera) in which
268Maggenti and Gardnereggs are retained.cystacanth n. [Gr. kystis, bladder; akantha, thorn] (ACANTHO)A juvenile having all adult structures, except the reproductivesystem is immature; proceeds to a quiescent state inan arthropod intermediate host; adulthood is reached wheningested by the definitive vertebrate host.cystenchyma n. [Gr. kystis, bladder; en in; kyma, swollen] Aparenchyma with large vesicular cell structure.cystencyte n. [Gr. kystis, bladder; en, in; kytos, container](PORIF) A polysaccharide-secreting cell in fresh-watersponges with contents enclosed in a single vesicle.cystic a. [Gr. kystis, bladder] Contained in a gall or cyst.cysticercaria cercaria (PLATY: Trematoda) In Azygiidae, alarge cercaria of the cystophorous type, with a short flattail ending in a pair of flat clapper-like appendages (fercocystocercous).cysticerci pl. of cysticercuscysticercoid a. [Gr. kystis, bladder; kerkos, tail; eidos, form](PLATY: Cestoda) A tapeworm cyclophyllidean metacestodedeveloping from an oncosphere that has penetrated the gutof an intermediate host; it usually has a "tail" and a wellformedscolex that is not invaginated. see cysticercus.cysticercosis n. [Gr. kystis, bladder; -osis, suff. denoting disease]An infection with one or more cysticerci.cysticercus n.; pl. -cerci [Gr. kystis, bladder; kerkos, tail](PLATY: Cestoda) A tapeworm metacestode with an introverted,invaginated scolex that forms on a germinativemembrane enclosing a fluid-filled bladder; a bladder worm;proscolex. see coenurus, hydatid.cystid n. [Gr. kystis, bladder] (BRYO) The external wall of a zooid.cystidean larva (ECHINOD: Crinoidea) A larval stage in whichthe stalk appears, but the arms are not yet present.cystiphragm n. [Gr. kystis, bladder; phragma, fence] (BRYO)The lateral skeletal partition curving from the zooecial wallinto the chamber.cystocercous cercariae see cystophorous cercariae
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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