Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 815segmental blood vessel (ANN) A blood vessel in the bodywall, connecting anteriorly from dorsal to ventral arteries,and posteriorly by plexes around the gut.segmental spines (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Diptera, 12 majorbristles occurring in transverse rows on each segment ofsyrphid fly larvae.segmentation n. [L. segmentum, piece] 1. The division of ajointed appendage or limb. 2. Cleavage.segmentation cavity see blastocoelsegmentation nucleus Nucleus formed by union of male andfemale pronuclei during fertilization.segregate n. [L. segregare, to separate] An individual thatdiffers in some genetic characters from the parental stockdue to segregation of genes.segregation n. [L. segregare, to separate] 1. The act of placingapart; separation. 2. The separation of the two genes ofan allelomorphic pair during meiosis.seizing jaws see grasping spinessejugal a. [L. se, apart; jugare, to join] Indicating the furrowor interval separating divisions or segments of an invertebratebody.selection see natural selectionselection pressure The effect of the environment in selectingindividuals best suited for survival and reproduction. seenatural selection.selenaster n. [Gr. selene, moon; aster, star] (PORIF) A microscleresimilar to a stellaster, but based on a spiraster.seleniform a. [Gr. selene, moon; L. forma, shape] In theshape of a full moon.seleniform cell see plasmatocytesselenizone n. [Gr. selene, moon; zone, girdle] (MOLL: Gastropoda)In dibranchiates, a spiral band of crescentric growthlines or threads (lunulae) on the shell surface due to thesemicircular end of a notch or slit on the outer lip; a slitband; corresponds to the anal fasciole of some othergroups.
816Maggenti and Gardnerself-cleansing (MOLL: Bivalvia) Removal and ejection ofpseudofeces.self-fertilization The union of gametes derived from the sameindividual; autogamy; automixis. see cross-fertilization.selfing see self-fertilizationself-sedimentation (MOLL: Bivalvia) In oysters, pseudofecesand feces that are ejected.sellate a. [L. sella, saddle] Saddle-shaped.seller groove (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Decapoda, a shorttransverse groove on the carapace, dorsally anterior to thecervical groove of Nephropidae.selva n. [L. silva, wood] A tropical rain forest.selvage n. [A.S. self; edge, its own proper edge] (ARTHRO:Crustacea) In Ostracoda, the principal ridge of the contactmargin sealing the valves closed.sematic a. [Gr. sema, sign] Functioning as a warning of danger,as signalling colors of insects, or disagreeable odors ofcertain poisonous or dangerous animals. see allosematic,antiaposematic, aposematic, parasematic, pseudosematic,episematic, pseudepisematic, pseudaposematic.sematophore see spermatophoresemelparity n. [L. semel, once; parere, to bear] Producingyoung only once in a lifetime. semelparous a.semiaquatic a. [L. semis, half; aqua, water] Living in wetplaces, or partially in water.semidominant see codominantsemifenestra a. [L. semis, half; fenestra, window] (NEMATA:Secernentea) In Heterodera one of a pair of openings in thevulval cone separating the vulval bridge. see circumfenestrate.semigeographic speciation see parapatric speciationsemilunar a. [L. semi, half; luna, moon] A half-moon shapedmarking with sharp ends.seminal a. [L. semen, seed] Pertaining to structures in whichsperm are involved.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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