Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 675perianal a. [Gr. peri, around; L. anus] Situated or occurringaround the anus.periaxial a. [Gr. peri, around; L. axis] To surround an axis.peribuccal a. [Gr. peri, around; L. bucca, mouth cavity] Encirclingthe buccal cavity.pericardial cavity see dorsal sinuspericardial cells (ARTHRO: Insecta) Nephrocytes present onthe surface of the heart, or lying on the pericardial septumor the alary muscles.pericardial gland 1. (ARTHRO: Insecta) see prothoracic gland.2. (MOLL: Gastropoda) Marginal cells of the pericardium inProsobranchia; filled with yellow-green granules.pericardial sinus see dorsal sinuspericardium n. [Gr. peri, around; kardia, heart] The cavity enclosingthe heart as well as membranes lining the cavityand covering the heart. pericardial a.pericaryon see perikaryonpericentric inversion An inversion that includes the centromere.perichaetine a. [Gr. peri, around; chaite, mane] (ANN: Oligochaeta)Referring to setal location, when there is morethan 8 per segment, encircling a segment; perichaetal condition.perideltidium n.; pl. -ia [Gr. peri, around; dim. delta, ](BRACHIO) One of a pair of raised triangular areas on eitherside of the pseudodeltidium with both striae and growthlines. perideltidial a.periderm n. [Gr. peri, around; derma, skin] (CNID: Hydrozoa)A hydroid perisarc.perienteric a. [Gr. peri, around; enteron, gut] Surrounding thealimentary tract.periflagellar membrane (PORIF) A membrane between choanocytecollar tentacles and the apical flagellum.perigastric a. [Gr. peri, around; gaster, stomach] Surroundingthe visera.perignathic girdle (ECHINOD: Echinoidea) A calcareous ridge
676Maggenti and Gardneron the inner side of the peristomal edge of the test thatserves as the attachment for the muscles of the masticatoryapparatus.perihemal a. [Gr. peri, around; haima, blood] (ECHINOD) Varioustubular coelomic sinuses that form channels of the hemalsystem.perikaryon, pericaryon n.; pl. -karya [Gr. peri, around;karyon, nucleus] The portion of the cell that contains thenucleus.perilemma n.; pl. -ae [Gr. peri, around; lemma, bark] (AR-THRO) A layer of glial cells beneath the fibrous neurilemmaglanglia.perilymph n. [Gr. peri, around; L. lympha, water] (MOLL:Cephalopoda) In Octopodidae, the liquid that fills the outersac of the statocyst.perimetrical attachment organ (BRYO: Stenolaemata) Collarlikemembrane attached to the tentacle sheath and toboth the outer end of the membranous sac and skeletalbody wall.perinaeum see perineumperinductura n. [Gr. peri, around; L. inductura, a covering](MOLL: Gastropoda) A continuous outer shell layer formedby the edge of the mantle reflected back over the outer lip.perineum n. [Gr. peri, around; enein, to empty out] (ARTHRO:Insecta) The area between the posterior of the anus andthe anterior part of the external genitalia, especially in females.perineal a.perineural a. [Gr. peri, around; neuron, nerve] Surrounding anerve or nerve cord.perineurium n. [Gr. peri, around; neuron, nerve] (ARTHRO:Insecta) A layer of cells beneath the neural lamella in thenerve sheath.perinotum see girdleperiodicity a. [Gr. peri, around; hodos, way] Functions thatoccur at regular intervals or times; rhythm.periodomorphosis n. [Gr. peri, around; hodos, way; morphosis,shaping] (ARTHRO: Diplopoda) In some male Julida, re-
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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