Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 341epipodial plate (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Ostracoda, a setaceousrespiratory plate on the maxilla or the fifth limb.epipod(ite) n. [Gr. epi, upon; pous, foot] (ARTHRO: Crustacea)A laterally directed exite of the protopod, usually branchialin function; a laterally directed ramus of the coxa; gillseparator. see exite.epipodium n.; pl. -dia [Gr. epi, upon; pous, foot] (MOLL: Gastropoda)Lateral grooves between foot and mantle, withtentacles and integumentary sensory organs, usually flat.epiproct n. [Gr. epi, upon; proktos, anus] (ARTHRO: Insecta) Aprocess or appendage situated above the anus; the dorsalpart of the eleventh abdominal segment. see suranalplate.epiprosoma n. [Gr. epi, upon; pro, before; soma, body] (AR-THRO: Chelicerata) In Acari, a body division consisting ofgnathosoma and aspidosoma.epiptygma n.; pl. -mata [Gr. epiptygma, overflap] (NEMATA)Anterior and posterior cuticular flaps associated with thevulval opening of some female nematodes. see hypoptygma.epipygium n. [Gr. epi, upon; pyge, rump] (ARTHRO: Insecta) Adorsal arch in the last abdominal segment.epirrhysa n.pl., sing. -sum [Gr. epirrheein, to flow into] (PO-RIF) The inhalent canals. see prosochete, aporrhysa.episematic a. [Gr. epi, upon; sema, sign] A term used to designatedistinctive markings which serve as a recognitionsignal. see pseudepisematic color; sematic.episite n. [Gr. epi, upon; sitos, food] A predator able to completeits life cycle by devouring a succession of victims.epistasis n. [Gr. epi, upon; stasis, a standing] When one geneinterferes with the phenotypic expression of another nonallelicgene (or genes), producing a phenotype determinedby the former and not by the latter when both genes occurtogether in the genotype.episternal lateral see pre-episternumepisternal paraptera (ARTHRO: Insecta) One or two anteriorbasalar sclerites in front of the pleural process in the mem-
342Maggenti and Gardnerbrane at the base of the wings; indistinctly separated fromthe episternum.episternal suture (ARTHRO: Insecta) The anterior part of thesternopleural suture.episternum n.; pl. episterna [Gr. epi, upon; sternon, chest]1. (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Decapoda, the posterolateralprojection of various sterna. 2. (ARTHRO: Insecta) The areaof a thoracic pleuron anterior to the pleural suture. episternala.epistoma see epistomeepistomal ridge (ARTHRO: Insecta) The cranial inflection of theepistomal sulcus.epistomal sulcus or suture (ARTHRO: Insecta) The groovesituated between the frons and clypeus that unites with theanterior ends of the subgenal sulcus extending to the anteriortentorial pits.epistome, epistoma, epistomis, epistomum n. [Gr. epi,upon; stoma, mouth] 1. (ARTHRO: Chelicerata) See tectum,cervix. 2. (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In brachyuran Decapoda, aplate of varying shape between the labrum and bases ofthe antennae; sternum of antennal somite. 3. (ARTHRO: Insecta)a. In Diptera, the oral margin; that part of the faceabove the mouth. b. In Odonata, the clypeus. c. In certainColeoptera, the reduced frontoclypeal region. see peristome.4. (BRYO: Phylactolaemata) A small, movable lip-likelobe of tissue and coelom overhanging the mouth.epitheca n. [Gr. epi, upon; theke, case] (CNID) The externallayer surrounding the theca in many corals.epithelial layer 1. Any layer of cells, one surface of which islining a tube or cavity. 2. (BRYO) A single layer of cells oftwo types: secretory cells and fat storage cells.epithelial syncytium Multinucleated epithelial cells.epithelial tissues Surface tissues in which the cells formregular layers, containing very little intercellular material.epitheliomuscular a. [Gr. epi, upon; thele, nipple; L. musculosus,fleshy] (CNID) Pertaining to epithelium with a longitudinalcontractile fiber at the base; myoepithelial.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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