Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 681in a body, fixed or moving, capable of active ingestion anddigestion. see plasmatocytes.phagocytosis n. [Gr. phagein, to eat; kytos, container] Theingestion of solid particles by a cell. phagocytic a.phagosome n. [Gr. phagein, to eat; soma, body] A membrane-boundvesicle in the cytoplasm of a cell resultingfrom phagocytosis.phagotroph n. [Gr. phagein, to eat; trophon, food] An organismthat ingests food by phagocytosis.phallic gland (ARTHRO: Insecta) In some Orthoptera, a glandthat lies on the posterior part of the accessory gland tubulemass to the left of the ejaculatory duct and opens on thedistal part of the left phallomere; conglobate gland.phallic organ (ARTHRO: Insecta) Median intromittent apparatusof males located on segment 9 and consisting of phallusor phallomeres and lobes from the phallobase; penis.phallobase n. [Gr. phallos, penis; basis, bottom] (ARTHRO: Insecta)Proximal part of the phallus of males, a large basalstructure supporting the aedeagus; a thecal fold or sheatharound the aedeagus; basal phallic sclerites in the wall ofthe genital chamber.phallocrypt n. [Gr. phallos, penis; kryptos, hidden] (ARTHRO:Insecta) In males, a pocket of the phallobase or wall of thegenital chamber containing the base of the aedeagus.phallomeres n.pl. [Gr. phallos, penis; meros, part] (ARTHRO:Insecta) Genital phalic lobes formed at the sides of thegonopore of males, that form an inner pair of mesomersthat unite to form the aedeagus, the intromittent organ,and outer parameres that develop into claspers of variableform.phallosome n. [Gr. phallos, penis; soma, body] (ARTHRO: Insecta)Complex structure ssurrounding the gonopore betweenthe proctiger, gonocoxite and sternum IX in malemosquitoes.phallotheca n.; pl. -thecae [Gr. phallos, penis; theke, case](ARTHRO: Insecta) In males, a fold or tubular extension ofthe phallobase partly or completely enclosing theaedeagus.
682Maggenti and Gardnerphallotreme, phallotrema n. [Gr. phallos, penis; trema, hole](ARTHRO: Insecta) In males, the opening of the duct at thetip of the aedeagus.phallus n. [Gr. phallos, penis] (ARTHRO: Insecta) The malecopulatory organ; the parameres together with theaedeagus; the aedeagus; the penis. phallic a.phanere n. [Gr. phaneros, visible] Any prominent tegumentaryformation, i.e., setae or seta-like processes.phanerocephalic pupa (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Diptera, the pupalstage between the cryptocephalic pupa and the pharateadult.phanerocodonic a. [Gr. phaneros, visible; kodon, bell] (CNID:Hydrozoa) Of or pertaining to detached and free-swimmingmedusa of a hydroid colony.phaneromphalous a. [Gr. phaneros, visible; omphalos, thenavel] (MOLL: Gastropoda) A shell with a completely openumbilicus; may be wide, narrow, or very minute. seeanomphalous.phanerotaxy n. [Gr. phaneros, visible; taxis, arrangement](ARTHRO: Chelicerata) The number and arrangements ofphaneres. phanerotactic a.phanerotoxic a. [Gr. phaneros, visible; toxikos, poison] (AR-THRO: Insecta) Erucism caused by toxic setae of lepidopterouscaterpillars. see lepidopterism.phaosome n. [Gr. phaos, light; soma, body] A light-sensitiveepidermal organelle; eyespot.pharate a. [Gr. pharos, garment] (ARTHRO: Insecta) 1. A stagein metamorphosis that does not usually represent a distinctmorphological stage. 2. Any stage of development that remainswithin the cuticle of the preceding stage. 3. Pertainingto the last larval instar forming the puparium and fromwhich an adult emerges.pharyngeal canal (CTENO) The stomodeal canal.pharyngeal ganglion see corpora cardiacapharyngeal glands 1. (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Hymenoptera: a.Lateral : a long coiled chain of follicles in the antero-dorsalregion of the head of worker Apoidea; the source of royal
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Page 638 and 639: Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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