Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 637opisthosomatic appendages (ARTHRO: Chelicerata) Vestigialappendages present on the ventral regions of segmentsVII-XIII, such as genital papillae or valves.opisthosomatic scissure (ARTHRO: Chelicerata) In Acari, anarrow band of skin between sclerotized plates; oftentransverse on the opisthosoma.opsiblastic a. [Gr. opsios, late; blastos, bud] A delay in cleavage,and therefore a prolonged period before hatching;winter egg. see tachyblastic.optic a. [Gr. optikos, pertaining to sight] Pertaining to the eyeor sense of sight.optical isomerism Compounds that are mirror images anddiffer in turning the plane of polarized light left (L-form) orright (D-form).optic lobes Lateral extensions of the protocerebrum or nervoussystem for innervation of an eye.opticon n. [Gr. opsis, sight] (ARTHRO: Insecta) The inner zoneof the optic lobes.optimum a. [L. optimus, best] The most suitable condition forthe growth and development of an organism.orad adv. [L. os, mouth; ad, toward] Toward the mouth.oral a. [L. os, mouth] Pertaining to or near the mouth.oral arms (CNID: Scyphozoa) In medusae, 4 or 8 often frillyoral arms, bearing cnidocytes and aid in the capture andingestion of prey.oral cavity The mouth; the buccal cavity.oral cone (CNID: Hydrozoa) In polyps, a conical projectionsurrounded by tentacles with the mouth in the center.oral disk (CNID: Anthozoa) In polyps, a flattened area fromwhich, usually 8 or multiples of 6, tentacles arise thatcommunicate with the coelenteron.oral hooks see mandibular scleritesoral lappet (MOLL) Basal expansion of labial tentacles; labialveil.oral lobe (CTENO) A muscular lobe on either side of the mouthin Lobata.
638Maggenti and Gardneroral plate (ARTHRO: Insecta) The hypopharyngeal floor of thecibarial pump.oral segment A ring or segment bearing the mouth.oral spear see stomatostyle, odontostyleoral styles (KINOR) Spines arranged in a series around themouth cone.oral surface (ECHINOD: Asteroidea) The entire undersurface ofthe disc and arms.oral tentacles (MOLL) Tentacle-like outgrowths of the lip.oral valve (ECHINOD: Crinoidea) One of 5 low triangular flapsseparating the ambulacral grooves.oral vibrissae (ARTHRO: Insecta) In certain Diptera, a pair ofstout bristles or hairs on each side of the face, near orabove the oral margin; larger than those on the vibrissalridge.orb n. [L. orbis, circle] A circle or globe. orbicular a.orbit n. [L. orbis, circle] 1. (ARTHRO) The part of the headsurrounding an eye; orbital fossa. 2. (ARTHRO: Crustacea)In Decapoda, an opening in the anterior face of the carapacesupporting the ocular peduncle.orbital bristles see facio-orbitaorbital carina (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Decapoda, the narrowregion on the margin of the orbit.orbital fossa see orbitorbital hiatus (ARTHRO: Crustacea) Gap or slit in the orbitalmargin.orbital plate see genovertical plateorbital region (ARTHRO: Crustacea) That part posterior to theeyes bordered by the frontal and antennal regions.orbital tooth (ARTHRO: Crustacea) A tooth on the orbital margin.orchitic a. [Gr. orchis, testis] Of or pertaining to testicles.order n. [L. ordin, methodical arrangement] A taxonomicgroup; a subdivision of a class or subclass, containing agroup of naturally related superfamilies or families.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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