Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 557metabolic activities Any forms of activity that have to do withmetabolism.metabolic water Water produced in the cells as a by-productof metabolism.metabolism n. [Gr. metabole, change; ismos, denoting condition]The sum total of chemical reactions occurring in livingmatter. metabolic a. see catabolism, anabolism.metabolite n. [Gr. metabole, change; ites, like] Any by-productof a living organism; a metabolized substance.metabranchial lobe or area (ARTHRO: Crustacean) In Decapoda,the posterior branchial region of the carapace.metacentric a. [Gr. meta, after; kentron, center of circle]Having the centromere situated along the chromosome,except at or near the tip, e.g., J- or V-shaped in metaphase.see telocentric, acrocentric.metacephalon n. [Gr. meta, after; kephale, head] (ARTHRO:Insecta) In Diptera, the area behind the mouth extendingup toward the neck.metacercaria n. [Gr. meta, after; keros, tail] (PLATY: Trematoda)The stage succeeding the cercarial, following loss oftail; it may invade the definitive host (blood flukes) or maybecome encysted and await passive transfer to that host.metacerebrum n. [Gr. meta, after; L. cerebrum, brain] (AR-THRO: Crustacea) Ganglion of antennal somite; tritocerebrum.metacestode n. [Gr. meta, after; kestos, girdle; eidos, form](PLATY: Cestoda) The developmental stage of the plerocestoidwhere proglottids are evident but generative organsare not fully mature.metachemogenesis n. [Gr. meta, change of; chemeia, infusion;genesis, beginning] (ARTHRO: Insecta) In holometabolousforms, post-emergence biochemical maturation;does not include sexual maturation.metachromasia, metachromasis, metachromasy n. [Gr.meta, change of; chroma, color] Staining of tissue componentsin different colors by a single dye.metacnemes n.pl. [Gr. meta, after; kneme, leg] (CNID: Antho-
558Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) Secondary mesentaries between the primary cycle.metacoel n. [Gr. meta, after; koilos, hollow] 1. The body cavityof the third division of the deuterostome body. 2.(BRYO) Believed to be the main body cavity.metacorporal valve (NEMATA) An expanded, strongly cuticularizedportion of the triradiate lumen at the center of themetacorpus that functions as a pump during feeding.metacorpus n. [Gr. meta, after; L. corpus, body] (NEMATA)The median esophageal bulb; the middle bulb; the medianbulb.metacoxal plate (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Coccinellidae, a portionof the first ventral segment included above the ventrallines, visible on the metathorax.metacyclic a. [Gr. meta, after; kyklos, circle] Pertaining to astage in the life cycle of a parasite that is infective to itsdefinitive host.metacyst n. [Gr. meta, after; kystis, bladder] A cystic stage ofa parasite in a host.metaepisternum see metepisternummetaerucism n. [Gr. meta, after; L. eruca, caterpillar] (AR-THRO: Insecta) Poisoning by larval setae on cocoons, etc.see lepidopterism.metafemale n. [Gr. meta, after; L. femella, little woman] (AR-THRO: Insecta) In Diptera, an individual with 3 X-chromosomesand 2 sets of autosomes; found in Drosophila.metagastric lobe or area (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Decapoda,the posterior division of the gastric region of the carapace;sometimes ill-defined.metagenesis n. [Gr. meta, after; genesis, beginning] Alternationof sexual and asexual reproduction in the life cycle ofcertain animals; alternation of generations. see heterogenesis.metagnath n. [Gr. meta, change of; gnathos, jaw] (ARTHRO:Insecta) Those insects with biting mandibles when youngand sucking mouth parts as adults. see menognath, Menorhyncha.metagonia n. [Gr. meta, after; gonia, angle] (ARTHRO: In-
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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