Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 435ures.hexicology see ecologyhexose n. [Gr. hex, six; -ose, indicates carbohydrate] Monosaccharideshaving 6 carbon atoms, including glucose andfructose.hexuronic acid Vitamin C.hiatus n.; pl. hiatuses, hiatus [L. hiare, to gape] 1. Anopening, gap or foramen. 2. An opening in an egg shell. 3.(NEMATA) see opercular plug.hibernaculum n.; pl. -la [L. hibernaculum, winter residence]1. A case or covering. 2. (BRYO) Winter bud in a few freshwaterforms that survive the winter and form a new colonyin the spring. 3. (ARTHRO: Insecta) A case or covering inwhich larvae hide or hibernate; a winter cocoon.hibernal a. [L. hibernus, winter] Occurring in winter.hibernation n. [L. hibernus, winter] A form of suspended animationor inactivity in organisms during unfavorable winterconditions. see aestivation.hibernestivation n. [L. hibernus, winter; aestivus, of summer]A period of rest or inactivity during unfavorable conditionsextending through both hot and cool seasons, especially inthe monsoon tropics, i.e., certain annelids.Hicks' bottles (ARTHRO: Insecta) Campaniform sensillae ofbees and ants located in the antennae in the shape of depressionsor pits, and thought to be auditory in function;sensilla campaniformia.Hicks' papillae (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Diptera, campaniformsensilla on the haltere base sensitive to vertical forcesduring flight.hierarchy n. [Gr. hieros, holy; archon, leader] 1. In classification,the system of ranks that indicates the categorical levelof various taxa. 2. A social ranking system in a colony.hill see formicaryhind angle see anal anglehind-gut n. [A.S. hindan; gut] The posterior ectodermal portionof the alimentary tract (canal) between the mid-gut
436Maggenti and Gardnerand the anus. see proctodeum.hind head (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Mallophaga, behind the mandiblesand antennae.hindunguis n. [A.S. hindan; L. unguis, claw] (ARTHRO: Insecta)In mosquitoes, the posterior unguis of one of thehindlegs.hinge n. [ME. heng, hinge] 1. The point of articulation of amoveable joint. 2. (ARTHRO: Insecta) The maxilla, cardo; inmosquitoes, between the upper and lower vaginal lips. 3.(MOLL: Bivalvia) An interlocking toothed device upon whichthe shells articulate.hinge ligament Elastic substance interlocking the valves of abivalve shell.hinge line 1. (ARTHRO: Crustacea) The middorsal line of junctionbetween two valves of the carapace permitting movementbetween them. 2. (BRACHIO/MOLL: Bivalvia) The externalline of meeting of the brachial and pedicle valves;movement of the shells occurs here; hinge axis.hingement n. [ME. heng, hinge; L. mentum, tool] (ARTHRO:Crustacea) A collective term for the structures comprisingarticulations of ostracods.hinge nodes (ARTHRO: Crustacea) Localized thickening of theright valve hinge.hinge plate see cardinal platformhinge selvage (ARTHRO: Crustacea) In Ostracoda, a single ridgeextending along the free margin of the carapace, whenvalves are closed, fitting into the selvage groove of the oppositevalve; keeps valves from slipping sideways acrosseach other.hinge teeth 1. (BRACHIO) The tooth part of the articulating deviceon the ventral valve in the form of small projectionsalong the free edge of the palintrope. 2. (MOLL: Bivalvia) Aseries of shelly structures near the dorsal margin and fittinginto a socket in the opposite valve; functioning inholding valves in position when closed.hirsute a. [L. hirsutus, rough, shaggy] Bearing coarse hairs orhair-like processes; shaggy.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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