Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology 703exactly alike. 2. The development of two or more larvalforms of the same sex. poecilogonous a. see poecilogeny.poecilogyny n. [Gr. poikilos, various; gyne, wife] (ARTHRO:Insecta) More than one form of female.poecilonymy, pecilonymy n. [Gr. poikilo, varied; onyma,name] 1. The use of two or more terms to indicate thesame thing. 2. A synonym, i.e., a systematic name, as of aspecies or genus, being designated and later regarded asan incorrect form, rejected and replaced with another morecorrectly applied.Pogonophora, pogonophorans n.; n.pl. [Gr. pogonophoros,wearing a beard] A phylum of sedentary marine wormsthat are the only nonparasitic metazoans that lack amouth, gut or anus, and are commonly called beardworms.poikilonymy n. [Gr. poikilo, varied; onyma, name] The combiningof names or terms from different systems of nomenclature.poikilosmotic a. [Gr. poikilos, various; osmos, impulse] Havingan internal osmotic pressure varying with the environmentalmedium.poikilothermal a. [Gr. poikilos, various; thermos, warm] Coldblooded;having a body temperature that rises or falls withthe environmental temperature; ectothermal.poikilotherm n. see homoiothermal.point mutation Intragenic mutation in which recombination isnot impaired.poiser see halterpoison glands 1. (ARTHRO: Insecta) a. In Apocritan Hymenoptera,modified accessory reproductive glands associatedwith the ovipositor or sting. b. In Lepidoptera larvae, epidermalglands associated with setae or spines. 2. (MOLL:Cephalopoda) The posterior salivary glands.poison sac see venom glandpoison seta 1. (ANN: Polychaeta) Elongate pungent chitinousbristles that project from the parapodia, may be hollow and
704Maggenti and Gardnerfilled with fluid, contain retrorse spinules along the staff, orbe needlelike in appearance. 2. (ARTHRO: Insecta) Hollowseta through which they discharge an irritating secretionfrom the venom glands.polar body A minute, functionless cell produced and discardedduring the development of an oocyte.polar cap (MESO) The eight anterior cells in the nematogen.polar field/plate (CTENO) One of two long ciliated depressionsin the floor of the statocyst.polarity n. [L. polus, axis] The condition of having oppositepoles or qualities.polarization n. [L. polus, axis] 1. A potential difference acrossa membrane. 2. Light that is filtered to vibrate in one planeonly.polar plates 1. (CNID) Balance organs of two narrow ciliatedbands in the transverse plane. 2. (CTENO) see polarfield/plate.polar ray see astral raypolian tubules/villi see contractile tubulesPolian vesicles (ECHINOD) In Holothuroidea and Asteroidea,elongated sacs in the coelom that open into the ring canaland function as expansion chambers.polian vessel see contractile vesselpollen basket see corbiculapollen brush/comb see scopapollen pocket (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Hymenoptera, a reservoirfor pollen beside a cell in some species of bumblebees; larvaeand adults have free access to the pollen.pollen pot (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Hymenoptera, soft cerumencontainer used to store pollen by stingless bees; larvae donot have direct access to the pollen.pollen rake (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Hymenoptera, a comblikerow of bristles at the apex of the hind tibia of a bee; apecten.pollen storers (ARTHRO: Insecta) In Hymenoptera, bumblebeesthat temporarily store pollen in abandoned cocoons.
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Copyright © 2005 Armand R. Maggent
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The roots and origins of the terms
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Aabactinal a. [L. ab, from; Gr. akt
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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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14Maggenti and Gardnerzoa) In forme
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16Maggenti and Gardneracroteric a.
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18Maggenti and Gardnerlinkage in my
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Bbaccate a. [L. bacca, berry] Berry
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Ccadavericole n. [L. cadaver, dead
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Eear see auricleeaves n.pl. [A.S. e
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Ggalea n. [L. galea, helmet] 1. (AR
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II-band That zone of the sarcomere
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Kkairomone n. [Gr. kairos, fit; hor
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Mmacerate v. [L. macerare, to softe
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Nnacre n. [F. nacre, mother-of-pear
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Page 660 and 661: Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Z
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Rrace n. [F. race; member of the sa
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Ssabulous, sabulose a. [L. sabulum,
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Uuliginose, uliginous a. [L. uligin
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Vvacuole n. [L. vacuus, empty] A mi
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WWagener's larva (MESO: Rhombozoa)
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ZZ-band, disc, line [Ger. zwischens
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