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Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology: Complete Work - Best Text

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84Maggenti and Gardnerlecting tubules <strong>of</strong> the excretory system <strong>of</strong> Ascaris.arcade cells (NEMATA) The nine anteriormost cells that are believedto form the lips, two opposite each esophageal lumenradius and one opposite each sector.archaeocytes n.pl. [Gr. arche, beginning; kytos, container] 1.(PORIF) Large, wandering amoebocytes with multiplephagosomes in the mesenchyme; nurse cells; trophocytes.2. A totipotent amoeboid cell.archaestomatous a. [Gr. arche, beginning; stoma, mouth](ANN) Describing a group, Archaeostomata <strong>of</strong> former classifications,with a mouth derived directly from the blastopore<strong>of</strong> the embryo.archebiosis n. [Gr. arche, beginning; biosis, manner <strong>of</strong> life]Abiogenesis.archecentric a. [Gr. arche, beginning; kentron, center] Designatingor pertaining to an original type. see apocentric.archedictyon n. [Gr. arche, beginning; diktyon, net] (ARTHRO:Insecta) The irregular network <strong>of</strong> cuticular ridges on thewings <strong>of</strong> many fossils.archegenesis n. [Gr. arche, beginning; genesis, beginning]Abiogenesis.archencephalon see archicerebrumarchenteric pouch One <strong>of</strong> the paired, segmented, dorsoventralprominances <strong>of</strong> the archenteron from which the mesodermderives.archenteron n. [Gr. arche, beginning; enteron, intestine] Theprimitive digestive cavity <strong>of</strong> many invertebrates, formed bygastrulation; the gastrocoele; precursor to the gut.archeocyte see archaeocytesarchetype, architype n. [Gr. arche, beginning; typos, type] Ahypothetical ancestral type arrived at by the elimination <strong>of</strong>specialized characters <strong>of</strong> known later forms. see phylogeny.Archiacanthocephala n. [Gr. arche, beginning; akantha,thorn; kephale, head] A class <strong>of</strong> Acanthocephala that areparasites <strong>of</strong> predacious birds and mammals; insects andmyriapods are the intermediate hosts.

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