HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project 4.8 Natural Hazards According to the UNDP Disaster Risk Assessment Report of Maldives in 2006, Male’ Island is located in an area exposed windstorms, storm surges, swell waves and to tsunamis. The following parameters can be deduced for the Male’ region based on Disaster Assessment Report and the Detailed Island Risk Assessment Reports (UNDP, 2009). Tsunami: Maximum probable wave height range 3.20 – 4.50 m Cyclone or storm (wind): Probable maximum wind speed 84.2knots. Storm surge: predicted storm surge height – 0.60; predicted storm tide height 1.53 Rainfall: probable maximum daily rainfall for Male’ for a 500 year return period 241.1 mm Earthquake (MMI Value): I (negligible) The rest of this section provides more detailed assessment of earthquakes and tsunami. 4.8.1 Earthquake 4.8.1.1 Seismic activity in near field and the bridge site area Seismic activity in Maldives is weak. Government authorities informed that there is no seismic monitoring station in Maldives. Therefore, the project team couldn’t get records about middle and small earthquakes in the vicinity of construction site in Maldives and had to expand the range of earthquake data collection in near field and far-field region of project site. The project team collected the seismic data of the project area with radius of 1,500 km recorded from 1902 to 2014. Data show that there were 836 earthquakes above magnitude 4.0 and among these: 460 above magnitude 4.5, 365 above magnitude 5.0, 8 above magnitude 6.0, and 3 with magnitude greater than 7.0. Within the region, the most serious historical earthquake is of magnitude 7.7 which occurred in 1983, with the epicentre 1,223 km from the project site; the latest historical earthquake happened in 2001, with the magnitude of 4.8 and the epicentre located 170 km from the project site. Regional seismic frequency after 1960 is significantly higher than that before 1960, which may be because modern seismic records are more complete than the early ones; the regional average repetition period of earthquakes with magnitude above 7, calculated based on those three times happened here, is approximately 30 years. Figure 4.50 shows the distribution map of historical earthquakes in the area from 1902 to 2014, and Table 4.16 shows the record of earthquakes above magnitude 7 from 1902 to 2014. Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology Page|113
EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project Table 4.16: Regional earthquake list (M≥7, 1902-2014) Focal Latitude Longitude Magnitude Distance from the epicentre S/N Time depth (S) (W) M (km) (km) 1 1944-02-29 0.50 76.00 35 7.2 488 2 1983-11-30 -6.48 72.06 10 7.7 1223 3 2003-07-15 -2.66 68.33 10 7.5 944 Figure 4.50: Regional distribution map of historical earthquakes 4.8.1.2 Seismic geological structure of near field and the bridge site area The project site of the proposed bridge is located between the Male Island and the Airport Island in Maldives, where the terrain is low and flat, with an average elevation of about 1.2 meters. The site is far away from the mainland, about 600 km from the southern end of India and near 750 km from the southwest end of Sri Lanka. Almost all sea areas within the region were submerged, Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology Page|114
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ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR T
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3 POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK EIA fo
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6.5.2.6 Evaluation on noise impact
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In Male’ City, the emergency cont
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l\--:t! @F "lthh-l*n'- Alw.ta l.ktv
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Xlr "Ohl6hin' - Anx.t'i t.k ivian,
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73°27'15"E 73°27'30"E 73°27'45"E
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Bridge Project preliminary work pla
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4°10'40"N !. 73°31'0"E #0 G3 !. !
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-474 -520 -555 -216 -243 -224 -53 -
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Maldives Transport and Contracting
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POSITION HELD : Project Manager PRO
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PROJECT NAMES : EIA for City viaduc
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Experience in Consultancy • Septe
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• March 2010: Prepared the beach
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MOHAMED FAIZAN PERSONAL DETAILS Add
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DR. SIMAD SAEED CURRICULUM VITAE (C
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Date: Dec 2000 - March 2001 Locatio
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Date: 2011 Client: North Province O
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Date: 2006 Location Maldives Client
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11. TRAINING, CONFERENCES AND WORKS
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UNEP/SACEP/JNU Workshop on Framewor
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NASHIYA SAEED CURRICULUM VITAE 1. P
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Year: 2014 Location: Maldives Islan
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Location: Maldives Islands visited:
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Mohamed Ali ID #: A 094918 National
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PERSONAL DETAILS Name in Full : Ali
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-Operate digital cameras and downlo
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WORKSHOPS / SHORT-TERM TRAININGS AT
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Shahdha M.Nicosia- 1F , Miriyaas Ma
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Professional Development and Member
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EMPLOYMENT RECORDS Date: Location C
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TRAININGS, CONFERENCES AND WORKSHOP
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APPENDIX L - Declaration and Commit
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B. GENERAL PUBLIC QUESTIONNAIRE Thi
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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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