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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project<br />

landing area, increased cost of airport transfer if the ferry services are ceased; impacts of shading<br />

from bridge on marine ecology; and, potential marine accidents with the bridge piers.<br />

The project mainly has positive socio-economic benefits, including increased direct and indirect<br />

job opportunities, growth of Hulhumale’ as an extension of Male’, ease of transport, tourism<br />

growth in Hulhumale’ and availability of better housing options.<br />

A number of mitigation measures are proposed for the most significant impacts from the project.<br />

These include reuse of dreg removed from the drilling activities for backfilling in Thilafushi,<br />

proper management of sewage, relocating trees within the project foot print, limiting working<br />

hours around bring landing site in Male’, planned rerouting of traffic, proper management and<br />

disposal of drilling fluids, installing anti-collision measures for marine traffic, measure to<br />

prevent marine and ground water pollution, measures to prevent sedimentation during dredging<br />

and reclamation, and measures to minimise impacts on social activities within the project foot<br />

print.<br />

Alternatives options were evaluated for the activities that are identified to have significant<br />

impacts on or from the project. The “no project” option was found to be viable for this project<br />

based on economic and social grounds as there are numerous other national level social and<br />

economic priorities. However, the “no project” option was found to be not viable in political<br />

terms as the proposed bridge is a key election promise of the present Government and the<br />

negotiations with the Chinese Government is far advanced. Additional alternatives evaluated<br />

include the choice of bridge location, bridge design scheme, foundation designs, dredging<br />

options, work site locations and scheduling. Among these, given the high impact on recreational<br />

activities in Adi park area, an alternative site with the same land area as the original plan is<br />

recommended within Adi Park area. Alternative dredging sites may have to be considered in a<br />

future addendum to this report.<br />

Stakeholders covering relevant government agencies, civil society and economic entities were<br />

consulted and their concerns are included in the report and recommended for the eventual<br />

implementation. In addition, a public opinion survey covering 847 respondents was conducted at<br />

the ferry terminal and within Male’. In general, there was an overwhelming positive response<br />

towards the project. The concerns of the Government agencies were similar focusing on bridge<br />

design parameters (such as bridge width, elevation, appearance and location), functionality (eg.<br />

how it fits within the broader master plan and traffic flow requirements), jurisdictional issues,<br />

and impacts on Male’ traffic. Some serious specific concerns were raised by some economic<br />

entities such as the communications service providers who will incur a significant cost to<br />

relocate their main manhole connecting the submarine fibre optic cables which support most of<br />

the communications of Male’. The manhole is located right below the bridge landing area and<br />

any shifting will involve significant disruption to communications in Maldives, specifically<br />

Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology<br />

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