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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project<br />

Figure 1.2: Schematic diagram of the measurement method<br />

Tide data has been taken from Male’ International Airport Tide Gauge.<br />

Wave patterns have been estimated using secondary studies and by installing a wave gauge<br />

(AWAC—AST) located at the project site near Male’ reef.<br />

1.8.3.2 Marine Assessments<br />

Visual Snorkelling Survey<br />

Visual snorkelling surveys were carried out at selected locations of the reef flat and the channel<br />

near Male’ and Hulhule’ island that falls within the footprint of the project, to qualitatively<br />

determine the main benthic composition and the general status of these areas. This method<br />

allows for a quick assessment of the survey areas.<br />

Photo Quadrat Survey<br />

A 50 m transect line was deployed along the reef slope at 10 m, 20 m, and 30 m depths at each<br />

island (Male’ and Hulhule’). A total of 10 high resolution photographs were taken every 5 m,<br />

along the transect lines (each photograph covers 0.5 m 2 area of the sea bed). These were later<br />

analysed using CPCe. CPCe, or Coral Point Count with excel extension, developed by the<br />

National Coral Reef Institute, is software designed to determine coral community coverage and<br />

diversity using transect photographs. Underwater photographic frames are overlaid by a matrix<br />

of randomly generated points, and the fauna/flora of species or substrate type lying beneath each<br />

point is identified. 20 random points per picture were analysed to characterize the substrate<br />

composition (sample size: 250 points per transect).<br />

Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology<br />

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