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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project<br />

The fluctuations in sea level caused by the Indian Ocean tsunami in the Hulhule region are<br />

shown in Figure 4.53. The high levels of water are enough to inundate any unprotected coastline<br />

of Maldives including Male’ Island. However, there are no records of major damages on Male’.<br />

The lack of impact on Male’ has been associated with the submarine topography, tide level at the<br />

time and the location of the earthquake epicentre (Ali, 2005).<br />

Figure 4.53: Water level recordings from the tide gauge at Hulhulé’ indicating the wave height of tsunami 2004<br />

(Source: University of Hawaii Sea Level Centre, http://ilikai.soest.hawaii.edu/uhslc/iot1d/male1.html).<br />

The disaster risk profile of Maldives (UNDP, 2006) places Male’ as being located in a severe<br />

tsunami risk zone with a probable maximum wave height between 3.2 and 4.5 m. Studies in<br />

nearby Thulusdhoo Island notes that such a magnitude tsunami is likely to flood most of the<br />

islands in high risk zones and cause extensive damage particularly along the ocean ward<br />

shoreline (UNDP, 2009).<br />

Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology<br />

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