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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project<br />

246.4 million, resulting in increase in gross international reserves to USD 614.7 million in 2014.<br />

The usable reserves grew by 38% (USD 40 million) compared with 2013. (MMA 2014)<br />

The fiscal deficit stood at 3.4% of GDP equivalent to MVR1.6 billion in 2014. Owing to<br />

accumulation of deficit over the past years, total public and publicly guaranteed debt reached<br />

65% of GDP at the end of 2014, with domestic debt accounting for 65% of total public and<br />

publicly guaranteed debt and external debt stood at 35% (MMA 2014). The budget deficit was<br />

mainly met through domestic sources, by issuing Treasury bills (T-bills) to domestic market and<br />

partly from foreign sources and Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA).<br />

4.9.5 Land use<br />

The increase in the population of Male’ within the past decade have not been met with adequate<br />

housing development projects. As a result, there is a high demand for housing in Male’ and the<br />

rent of housing in Male’ steadily increases annually.<br />

During the most recent call to submit application forms for social housing a total of 15,650<br />

people living in Male’ applied for housing units. This is a true reflection of the growing demand<br />

for housing opportunities in Male’. Figure below shows the number of living quarters in Male’<br />

between 1985-2006.<br />

Figure 4.59: Number of Living quarters in Male’ from 1985 to 2014<br />

16,000<br />

14,000<br />

14,107<br />

Number of Living quarters<br />

12,000<br />

10,000<br />

8,000<br />

6,000<br />

4,000<br />

5,278<br />

7,298<br />

6,727<br />

2,000<br />

0<br />

1985 1995 2000 2006<br />

Year<br />

Source: Ministry of Planning and National Development 2008<br />

Currently, Maldives government has a number of ongoing housing projects in Male’ island as<br />

well as in Hulhumale’, Villimale’ and Gulheefalhu. Gulheefalhu is another artificial island in the<br />

region, created using reclaiming an existing lagoon.<br />

Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology<br />

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