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HULHULE-MALE’ BRIDGE PROJECT

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EIA for the proposed Hulhule-Male’ Bridge Project<br />

Original Topography<br />

10m behind Bridge<br />

26m behind Bridge<br />

42m behind Bridge<br />

Figure 6.9: Wave Height Comparison at Different Locations Behind the Bridge Location (Wave for Two Year Return Period<br />

on Designed low Water Level )<br />

The results of the experiment show that the wave height distribution changes before and after the<br />

construction is not significant. The wave height after project slightly decreases by 2% behind the<br />

piers. In the case of designed low water level, the changes to wave height are relatively less<br />

because the wavelength in the area is longer and the piers have little effect on the wave.<br />

The experiment shows that bridge has limited impact on wave propagation and that the waves<br />

propagating beyond the bridge piers have no significant change.<br />

6.2 Impact on marine water quality<br />

6.2.1 Impact and mitigation measures during construction period<br />

6.2.1.1 Impact on marine water quality during construction<br />

(1) Increased turbidity and suspended solids in marine water is one of the adverse impacts<br />

anticipated during the bridge pier foundation construction. These impacts will be short term<br />

and limited to the vicinity of the project site. The magnitude of suspended matter increase<br />

and impact scope is directly related to construction method. In the comparison and selection<br />

scheme of bridge pier foundation for this project, the caisson foundation scheme having<br />

great disturbance to seabed was abandoned, and the pile group foundation scheme was<br />

selected. More specifically, integral steel casing scheme was adopted for construction of<br />

main bridge foundation, and the steel trestle and steel casing scheme was adopted for<br />

construction of approach bridge foundation. Therefore, the significant disturbance on seabed<br />

Prepared by: CDE Consulting & China Shipping Environment Technology<br />

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