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Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

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7.51. Doing bodily injury, reviling, and the seizure of property, these three he must know to be the most<br />

pernicious in the set produced by wrath.<br />

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7.52. A self-controlled (king) should know that in this set of seven, which prevails everywhere, each earliernamed<br />

vice is more abominable (than those named later).<br />

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7.53. (On a comparison) between vice and death, vice is declared to be more pernicious; a vicious man sinks to<br />

the nethermost (hell), he who dies, free from vice, ascends to heaven.<br />

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7.54. Let him appoint seven or eight ministers whose ancestors have been royal servants, who are versed in the<br />

sciences, heroes skilled in the use of weapons and descended from (noble) families and who have been tried.<br />

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7.55. Even an undertaking easy (in itself) is (sometimes) hard to be accomplished by a single man; how much<br />

(harder is it for a king), especially (if he has) no assistant, (to govern) a kingdom which yields great revenues.<br />

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7.56. Let him daily consider with them the ordinary (business, referring to) peace and war, (the four subjects<br />

called) sthana, the revenue, the (manner of) protecting (himself and his kingdom), and the sanctification of his<br />

gains (by pious gifts).<br />

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7.57. Having (first) ascertained the opinion of each (minister) separately and (then the views) of all together, let<br />

him do what is (most) beneficial for him in his affairs.<br />

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7.58. But with the most distinguished among them all, a learned Brahmana, let the king deliberate on the most<br />

important affairs which relate to the six measures of royal policy.<br />

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7.59. Let him, full of confidence, always entrust to that (official) all business; having taken his final resolution<br />

with him, let him afterwards begin to act.<br />

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7.60. He must also appoint other officials, (men) of integrity, (who are) wise, firm, well able to collect money,<br />

and well tried.<br />

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