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9.241. For (such) offences the middlemost amercement shall be inflicted on a Brahmana, or he may be banished<br />
from the realm, keeping his money and his chattels.<br />
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9.242. But (men of) other (castes), who have unintentionally committed such crimes, ought to be deprived of<br />
their whole property; if (they committed them) intentionally, they shall be banished.<br />
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9.243. A virtuous king must not take for himself the property of a man guilty of mortal sin; but if he takes it out<br />
of greed, he is tainted by that guilt (of the offender).<br />
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9.244. Having thrown such a fine into the water, let him offer it to Varuna, or let him bestow it on a learned and<br />
virtuous Brahmana.<br />
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9.245. Varuna is the lord of punishment, for he holds the sceptre even over kings; a Brahmana who has learnt<br />
the whole Veda is the lord of the whole world.<br />
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9.246. In that (country), where the king avoids taking the property of (mortal) sinners, men are born in (due)<br />
time (and are) long-lived,<br />
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9.247. And the crops of the husbandmen spring up, each as it was sown, and the children die not, and no<br />
misshaped (offspring) is born.<br />
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9.248. But the king shall inflict on a base-born (Sudra), who intentionally gives pain to Brahmanas, various<br />
(kinds of) corporal punishment which cause terror.<br />
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9.249. When a king punishes an innocent (man), his guilt is considered as great as when he sets free a guilty<br />
man; but (he acquires) merit when he punishes (justly).<br />
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9.250. Thus the (manner of) deciding suits (falling) under the eighteen titles, between two litigant parties, has<br />
been declared at length.<br />
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9.251. A king who thus duly fulfils his duties in accordance with justice, may seek to gain countries which he<br />
has not yet gained, and shall duly protect them when he has gained them.