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4.179. With an officiating or a domestic priest, with a teacher, with a maternal uncle, a guest and a dependant,<br />
with infants, aged and sick men, with learned men, with his paternal relatives, connexions by marriage and<br />
maternal relatives,<br />
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4.180. With his father and his mother, with female relatives, with a brother, with his son and his wife, with his<br />
daughter and with his slaves, let him not have quarrels.<br />
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4.181. If he avoids quarrels with these persons, he will be freed from all sins, and by suppressing (all) such<br />
(quarrels) a householder conquers all the following worlds.<br />
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4.182. The teacher is the lord of the world of Brahman, the father has power over the world of the Lord of<br />
created beings (Pragapati), a guest rules over the world of Indra, and the priests over the world of the gods.<br />
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4.183. The female relatives (have power) over the world of the Apsarases, the maternal relatives over that of the<br />
Visve Devas, the connexions by marriage over that of the waters, the mother and the maternal uncle over the<br />
earth.<br />
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4.184. Infants, aged, poor and sick men must be considered as rulers of the middle sphere, the eldest brother as<br />
equal to one’s father, one’s wife and one’s son as one’s own body,<br />
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4.185. One’s slaves as one’s shadow, one’s daughter as the highest object of tenderness; hence if one is offended<br />
by (any one of) these, one must bear it without resentment.<br />
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4.186. Though (by his learning and sanctity) he may be entitled to accept presents, let him not attach himself<br />
(too much) to that (habit); for through his accepting (many) presents the divine light in him is soon<br />
extinguished.<br />
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4.187. Without a full knowledge of the rules, prescribed by the sacred law for the acceptance of presents, a wise<br />
man should not take anything, even though he may pine with hunger.<br />
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4.188. But an ignorant (man) who accepts gold, land, a horse, a cow, food, a dress, sesamum-grains, (or)<br />
clarified butter, is reduced to ashes like (a piece of) wood.