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Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

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3.118. He who prepares food for himself (alone), eats nothing but sin; for it is ordained that the food which<br />

remains after (the performance of) the sacrifices shall be the meal of virtuous men.<br />

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3.119. Let him honour with the honey-mixture a king, an officiating priest, a Snataka, the teacher, a son-in-law,<br />

a father-in-law, and a maternal uncle, (if they come) again after a full year (has elapsed since their last visit).<br />

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3.120. A king and a Srotriya, who come on the performance of a sacrifice, must be honoured with the honeymixture,<br />

but not if no sacrifice is being performed; that is a settled rule.<br />

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3.121. But the wife shall offer in the evening (a portion) of the dressed food as a Bali-oblation, without (the<br />

recitation of) sacred formulas; for that (rite which is called the) Vaisvadeva is prescribed both for the morning<br />

and the evening.<br />

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3.122. After performing the Pitriyagna, a Brahmana who keeps a sacred fire shall offer, month by month, on the<br />

new-moon day, the funeral sacrifice (Sraddha, called) Pindanvaharyaka.<br />

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3.123. The wise call the monthly funeral offering to the manes Anvaharya (to be offered after the cakes), and<br />

that must be carefully performed with the approved (sorts of) flesh (mentioned below).<br />

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3.124. I will fully declare what and how many (Brahmanas) must be fed on that (occasion), who must be<br />

avoided, and on what kinds of food (they shall dine).<br />

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3.125. One must feed two (Brahmanas) at the offering to the gods, and three at the offering to the manes, or one<br />

only on either occasion; even a very wealthy man shall not be anxious (to entertain) a large company.<br />

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3.126. A large company destroys these five (advantages) the respectful treatment (of the invited, the propriety<br />

of) place and time, purity and (the selection of) virtuous Brahmana (guests); he therefore shall not seek (to<br />

entertain) a large company.<br />

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3.127. Famed is this rite for the dead, called (the sacrifice sacred to the manes (and performed) on the newmoon<br />

day; if a man is diligent in (performing) that, (the reward of) the rite for the dead, which is performed<br />

according to Smarta rules, reaches him constantly.

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