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Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

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7.132. Of leaves, pot-herbs, grass, (objects) made of cane, skins, of earthen vessels, and all (articles) made of<br />

stone.<br />

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7.133. Though dying (with want), a king must not levy a tax on Srotriyas, and no Srotriya, residing in his<br />

kingdom, must perish from hunger.<br />

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7.134. The kingdom of that king, in whose dominions a Srotriya pines with hunger, will even, ere long, be<br />

afflicted by famine.<br />

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7.135. Having ascertained his learning in the Veda and (the purity of) his conduct, the king shall provide for<br />

him means of subsistence in accordance with the sacred law, and shall protect him in every way, as a father<br />

(protects) the lawful son of his body.<br />

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7.136. Whatever meritorious acts (such a Brahmana) performs under the full protection of the king, thereby the<br />

king’s length of life, wealth, and kingdom increase.<br />

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7.137. Let the king make the common inhabitants of his realm who live by traffic, pay annually some trifle,<br />

which is called a tax.<br />

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7.138. Mechanics and artisans, as well as Sudras who subsist by manual labour, he may cause to work (for<br />

himself) one (day) in each month.<br />

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7.139. Let him not cut up his own root (by levying no taxes), nor the root of other (men) by excessive greed; for<br />

by cutting up his own root (or theirs), he makes himself or them wretched.<br />

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7.140. Let the king, having carefully considered (each) affair, be both sharp and gentle; for a king who is both<br />

sharp and gentle is highly respected.<br />

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7.141. When he is tired with the inspection of the business of men, let him place on that seat (of justice) his<br />

chief minister, (who must be) acquainted with the law, wise, self-controlled, and descended from a (noble)<br />

family.

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