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10.60. Even if a man, born in a great family, sprang from criminal intercourse, he will certainly possess the<br />
faults of his (father), be they small or great.<br />
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10.61. But that kingdom in which such bastards, sullying (the purity of) the castes, are born, perishes quickly<br />
together with its inhabitants.<br />
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10.62. Dying, without the expectation of a reward, for the sake of Brahmanas and of cows, or in the defence of<br />
women and children, secures beatitude to those excluded (from the Aryan community, vahya.)<br />
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10.63. Abstention from injuring (creatures), veracity, abstention from unlawfully appropriating (the goods of<br />
others), purity, and control of the organs, <strong>Manu</strong> has declared to be the summary of the law for the four castes.<br />
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10.64. If (a female of the caste), sprung from a Brahmana and a Sudra female, bear (children) to one of the<br />
highest caste, the inferior (tribe) attains the highest caste within the seventh generation.<br />
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10.65. (Thus) a Sudra attains the rank of a Brahmana, and (in a similar manner) a Brahmana sinks to the level of<br />
a Sudra; but know that it is the same with the offspring of a Kshatriya or of a Vaisya.<br />
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10.66. If (a doubt) should arise, with whom the preeminence (is, whether) with him whom an Aryan by chance<br />
begot on a non-Aryan female, or (with the son) of a Brahmana woman by a non-Aryan,<br />
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10.67. The decision is as follows: ’He who was begotten by an Aryan on a non-Aryan female, may become (like<br />
to) an Aryan by his virtues; he whom an Aryan (mother) bore to a non-Aryan father (is and remains) unlike to<br />
an Aryan.’<br />
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10.68. The law prescribes that neither of the two shall receive the sacraments, the first (being excluded) on<br />
account of the lowness of his origin, the second (because the union of his parents was) against the order of the<br />
castes.<br />
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10.69. As good seed, springing up in good soil, turns out perfectly well, even so the son of an Aryan by an<br />
Aryan woman is worthy of all the sacraments.<br />
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