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Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

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8.293. But if the cart turns off (the road) through the driver’s want of skill, the owner shall be fined, if damage<br />

(is done), two hundred (panas).<br />

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8.294. If the driver is skilful (but negligent), he alone shall be fined; if the driver is unskilful, the occupants of<br />

the carriage (also) shall be each fined one hundred (panas).<br />

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8.295. But if he is stopped on his way by cattle or by (another) carriage, and he causes the death of any living<br />

being, a fine shall without doubt be imposed.<br />

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8.296. If a man is killed, his guilt will be at once the same as (that of) a thief; for large animals such as cows,<br />

elephants, camels or horses, half of that.<br />

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8.297. For injuring small cattle the fine (shall be) two hundred (panas); the fine for beautiful wild quadrupeds<br />

and birds shall amount to fifty (panas).<br />

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8.298. For donkeys, sheep, and goats the fine shall be five mashas; but the punishment for killing a dog or a pig<br />

shall be one masha.<br />

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8.299. A wife, a son, a slave, a pupil, and a (younger) brother of the full blood, who have committed faults, may<br />

be beaten with a rope or a split bamboo,<br />

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8.300. But on the back part of the body (only), never on a noble part; he who strikes them otherwise will incur<br />

the same guilt as a thief.<br />

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8.301. Thus the whole law of assault (and hurt) has been declared completely; I will now explain the rules for<br />

the decision (in cases) of theft.<br />

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8.302. Let the king exert himself to the utmost to punish thieves; for, if he punishes thieves, his fame grows and<br />

his kingdom prospers.<br />

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