Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

10.10. Children of a Brahmana by (women of) the three (lower) castes, of a Kshatriya by (wives of) the two
(lower) castes, and of a Vaisya by (a wife of) the one caste (below him) are all six called base-born (apasada).
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10.11. From a Kshatriya by the daughter of a Brahmana is born (a son called) according to his caste (gati) a
Suta; from a Vaisya by females of the royal and the Brahmana (castes) spring a Magadha and a Vaideha.
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10.12. From a Sudra are born an Ayogava, a Kshattri, and a Kandala, the lowest of men, by Vaisya, Kshatriya,
and Brahmana) females, (sons who owe their origin to) a confusion of the castes.
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10.13. As an Ambashtha and an Ugra, (begotten) in the direct order on (women) one degree lower (than their
husbands) are declared (to be), even so are a Kshattri and a Vaidehaka, though they were born in the inverse
order of the castes (from mothers one degree higher than the fathers).
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10.14. Those sons of the twice-born, begotten on wives of the next lower castes, who have been enumerated in
due order, they call by the name Anantaras (belonging to the next lower caste), on account of the blemish
(inherent) in their mothers.
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10.15. A Brahmana begets on the daughter of an Ugra an Avrita, on the daughter of an Ambashtha an Abhira,
but on a female of the Ayogava (caste) a Dhigvana.
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10.16. From a Sudra spring in the inverse order (by females of the higher castes) three base-born (sons,
apasada), an Ayogava, a Kshattri, and a Kandala, the lowest of men;
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10.17. From a Vaisya are born in the inverse order of the castes a Magadha and a Vaideha, but from a Kshatriya
a Suta only; these are three other base-born ones (apasada).
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10.18. The son of a Nishada by a Sudra female becomes a Pukkasa by caste (gati), but the son of a Sudra by a
Nishada female is declared to be a Kukkutaka.
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10.19. Moreover, the son of by Kshattri by an Ugra female is called a Svapaka; but one begotten by a
Vaidehaka on an Ambashtha female is named a Vena.
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