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Manu Smriti - Hindu Online

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Chapter 11<br />

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11.1. Him who wishes (to marry for the sake of having) offspring, him who wishes to perform a sacrifice, a<br />

traveller, him who has given away all his property, him who begs for the sake of his teacher, his father, or his<br />

mother, a student of the Veda, and a sick man,<br />

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11.2. These nine Brahmanas one should consider as Snatakas, begging in order to fulfil the sacred law; to such<br />

poor men gifts must be given in proportion to their learning.<br />

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11.3. To these most excellent among the twice-born, food and presents (of money) must be given; it is declared<br />

that food must be given to others outside the sacrificial enclosure.<br />

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11.4. But a king shall bestow, as is proper, jewels of all sorts, and presents for the sake of sacrifices on<br />

Brahmanas learned in the Vedas.<br />

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11.5. If a man who has a wife weds a second wife, having begged money (to defray the marriage expenses, he<br />

obtains) no advantage but sensual enjoyment; but the issue (of his second marriage belongs) to the giver of the<br />

money.<br />

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11.6. One should give, according to one’s ability, wealth to Brahmanas learned in the Veda and living alone;<br />

(thus) one obtains after death heavenly bliss.<br />

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11.7. He who may possess (a supply of) food sufficient to maintain those dependant on him during three years<br />

or more than that, is worthy to drink the Soma-juice.<br />

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11.8. But a twice-born man, who, though possessing less than that amount of property, nevertheless drinks the<br />

Soma-juice, does not derive any benefit from that (act), though he may have formerly drunk the Soma-juice.<br />

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11.9. (If) an opulent man (is) liberal towards strangers, while his family lives in distress, that counterfeit virtue<br />

will first make him taste the sweets (of fame, but afterwards) make him swallow the poison (of punishment in<br />

hell).

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