Dialogue in and between Different Cultures - International ...
Dialogue in and between Different Cultures - International ...
Dialogue in and between Different Cultures - International ...
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8 Jagdish Kaur<br />
06 K: → socially [responsible company=<br />
07 M: [ah yes<br />
08 K: =that is the company that we want to do bus<strong>in</strong>ess with<br />
09 M: yeah okay<br />
K (Cambodian) <strong>and</strong> M (Burmese) are go<strong>in</strong>g over a paper they have jo<strong>in</strong>tly<br />
produced for a particular course. In this extract, K suggests that they add a further<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t regard<strong>in</strong>g a ‘socially responsible company’, i.e. a company that contributes<br />
to the community (l<strong>in</strong>es 3 <strong>and</strong> 4). M, <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e 5, signals trouble <strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong>/or<br />
underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g K’s suggestion through the use of an open class repair <strong>in</strong>itiator <strong>in</strong><br />
the form of ‘sorry?’. In response, K produces a partial repeat of the trouble source<br />
turn, focus<strong>in</strong>g on the key po<strong>in</strong>t of his suggestion (l<strong>in</strong>e 6). M’s response <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e 7,<br />
which partially overlaps K’s repeat, suggests that it was the word ‘socially’ that<br />
had posed a problem to M. By provid<strong>in</strong>g M with the opportunity of re-hear<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
item <strong>in</strong> question, underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g is achieved <strong>and</strong> the <strong>in</strong>teraction proceeds on.<br />
In the next example, M (Burmese), D (Indonesian) <strong>and</strong> S (Cambodian) are<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g about the lecturer of a particular course:<br />
(7) [T1/SB/C10-M(BUR):D(IND):S(CAM)/25-26]<br />
01 D: er: today the Caballero, Caballero class<br />
02 S: yeah=<br />
03 M: =was he famous someth<strong>in</strong>g like that uh?<br />
04 D: → huh?<br />
05 M: → was he famous someth<strong>in</strong>g like that uh?<br />
06 D: like law I th<strong>in</strong>k he is a: …(0.9) law maker <strong>in</strong> Madrid from Madrid,<br />
07 Madrid [University<br />
08 M: [yeah Madrid yeah yeah Madrid.<br />
In l<strong>in</strong>e 3, M enquires about the lecturer’s ‘fame’ <strong>in</strong> what must be his field of<br />
expertise. D’s response <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e 4, i.e. the repair <strong>in</strong>itiator ‘huh’ produced with a<br />
ris<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tonation, suggests that D’s hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong>/or underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of M’s enquiry<br />
is <strong>in</strong> some way <strong>in</strong>complete. M addresses D’s display of a possible problem of<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g/underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g by provid<strong>in</strong>g a repeat of her enquiry. A second hear<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
M’s enquiry appears sufficient to enable D to respond accord<strong>in</strong>gly (l<strong>in</strong>es 6 <strong>and</strong> 7)<br />
as evidenced by M’s own response <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e 8.<br />
In example (8) below, S (Thai) is tell<strong>in</strong>g A (Malaysian-Malay) about the<br />
proposed area of research for a paper he has to write.<br />
(8) [T2/SA/C3-S(THA):A(MAL-M)/35-37]<br />
01 A: okay your topic is what uh?<br />
02 S: I have many th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d lah …(1.1) I want to do: th<strong>in</strong>k about<br />
03 Indonesia: or Malaysia:<br />
04 (2.2)<br />
05 A: you: you’re do<strong>in</strong>g qualitative lah means …(1.5) [or:<br />
06 S: [yeah