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Education for a Digital World Advice, Guidelines and Effective Practice from Around Globe, 2008a

Education for a Digital World Advice, Guidelines and Effective Practice from Around Globe, 2008a

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27 – Social Media <strong>for</strong> Adult Online Learners <strong>and</strong> Educators<br />

A social network blog offers several possibilities <strong>for</strong><br />

adult language learners. This technology offers the possibility<br />

to set up a blog within a network, without the<br />

learner being ‘overcome’ by the social networking in the<br />

initial stages. Many working adult learners want to find<br />

what they need in one place, <strong>and</strong> quickly. By setting up a<br />

group (private or public), learners can access all they<br />

need within one space rather than in many spaces. This<br />

is reassuring <strong>for</strong> adult learners who do not desire in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

overload, <strong>and</strong> in particular <strong>for</strong> those new to online<br />

learning. With time, reassurance, <strong>and</strong> increased<br />

confidence, they can create their own networks outside<br />

the learning network at their own discretion <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

their own purposes. These networked multimedia computer<br />

technologies lend themselves to the active engagement<br />

of learners, empowering the learners in their<br />

own learning, leading to pro-active <strong>and</strong> self-directed<br />

learning, <strong>and</strong> the eventual creation of their own personal<br />

learning environment.<br />

content on the Multiply social network. Within a Multiply<br />

blog site, documents can be uploaded as attachments<br />

to a post. Five files can be attached per blog post with a<br />

maximum 100 megabytes per post. This is beneficial to<br />

the learners who are uncom<strong>for</strong>table reading <strong>from</strong> the<br />

screen, as they can download the document, change the<br />

font, review, then print it. Be<strong>for</strong>e finally saving <strong>and</strong> publishing<br />

a post, saving as a draft is optional <strong>and</strong> the blog<br />

has a preview <strong>and</strong> spell-check feature, together with a<br />

rich text editor <strong>and</strong> an HTML editor.<br />

EXAMPLE: MULTIPLY<br />

Among the multitude of social media technologies available<br />

today, one example of a social network blog is<br />

“Multiply” (http://multiply.com) which claims to be a<br />

social network with a difference. It is described as a social<br />

media aggregator with a privacy-centric multimedia<br />

sharing social networking service, enabling granular<br />

control. For some adult learners, the idea of social networking<br />

in Facebook (www.facebook.com), MySpace<br />

(www.myspace.com), <strong>and</strong> many others is daunting <strong>and</strong><br />

not precisely what they want in purpose-led learning.<br />

Multiply is one among many technologies that attempts<br />

to provide many features within one space. By creating a<br />

private group within a network, the learners have a safe<br />

area to learn <strong>and</strong> can venture into the network when<br />

they are ready. Each user has a personal blog, in addition<br />

to <strong>and</strong> separate <strong>from</strong> the group blogs.<br />

For language learners <strong>and</strong> educators, Multiply offers<br />

many features within one space, thereby eliminating<br />

unnecessary time <strong>and</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>t spent logging in to different<br />

spaces <strong>for</strong> access to different tools. A toolbar installed in<br />

the browser enables instant access to the blog <strong>and</strong> the<br />

ability to post content directly, <strong>and</strong> it has a new Message<br />

Alert button that updates automatically. The inbox<br />

shows all recent updates <strong>and</strong> can be customized using<br />

the custom filter according to user preferences. The<br />

Search button enables users to quickly search public<br />

Videos can be uploaded without using a third party<br />

to host them, or imported <strong>from</strong> third-party hosts to the<br />

video category, or embedded directly within a post using<br />

the embedding code. Audio files can also be uploaded.<br />

Other features include the ability to upload photos <strong>and</strong><br />

photo albums, enabling all users to share content. In<br />

addition to text replies, replies to posts can be made<br />

directly in the blog using the integrated audio or video<br />

features. For language coaching <strong>and</strong> instruction, this is<br />

extremely useful as learners can record, play back, <strong>and</strong><br />

fine tune their own oral message be<strong>for</strong>e posting replies.<br />

The direct video recording feature is effective <strong>for</strong> language<br />

communication as it raises awareness of linguistic<br />

<strong>and</strong> paralinguistic in<strong>for</strong>mation, <strong>and</strong> it is a very useful<br />

tool <strong>for</strong> rehearsing teleconferencing, presentations, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Education</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>World</strong> 435

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