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Education for a Digital World Advice, Guidelines and Effective Practice from Around Globe, 2008a

Education for a Digital World Advice, Guidelines and Effective Practice from Around Globe, 2008a

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31 – Looking Forward: Stories of <strong>Practice</strong><br />

most successful sessions was the discussion of employment.<br />

I invited colleagues who work in various online<br />

professions to join the discussion <strong>for</strong>um. I created a<br />

<strong>for</strong>um topic <strong>for</strong> each of them, introducing them to the<br />

course <strong>and</strong> explaining to the students how I knew them<br />

or had worked with them, thereby personalizing these<br />

potentially anonymous guests. Each guest then posted a<br />

description of their work <strong>and</strong> invited the students to ask<br />

questions. And question they did, asking everything<br />

<strong>from</strong> who are you, to how much do you make, <strong>and</strong> are<br />

you lonely sitting at home.<br />

Over the three offerings of this course, I have done<br />

little to change the structure or my instructional strategies,<br />

which appear to be working well, but the design is<br />

flexible enough to allow me to change the content as<br />

new things emerge. I cannot imagine offering this<br />

course in anything other than a blended approach, as I<br />

have learned that our face-to-face time is as important as<br />

our online time.<br />

A story of studio-based<br />

instruction<br />

The story of studio-based instruction (SBI) was introduced<br />

at the beginning of this chapter. 83 In this section,<br />

we’ll place that story within the framework provided by<br />

Figure 31.3. SBI requires teachers to think differently<br />

about course structures. In other online graduate<br />

courses, I had simply taken the number of weeks available,<br />

subtracted two <strong>for</strong> start-up <strong>and</strong> conclusion, <strong>and</strong><br />

plotted the topics to be covered over the remaining 11<br />

weeks of a 13-week semester. In my previous online<br />

courses, I situated three activities, each increasingly<br />

complex, over the 13 weeks, <strong>and</strong> planned two synchronous<br />

class meetings <strong>for</strong> students to share their second<br />

<strong>and</strong> third assignments. Content, in the <strong>for</strong>m of text lectures,<br />

was placed in the course document area, <strong>and</strong> a<br />

discussion <strong>for</strong>um was created to correspond with each<br />

lecture. Students were expected to read the content, post<br />

comments, <strong>and</strong> negotiate the assignments. I designed a<br />

<strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong> the content lectures, so students could expect<br />

to see the same pattern presented each week. This approach<br />

received excellent reviews. The <strong>for</strong>mat included<br />

sections <strong>for</strong> my presentation of content, student tasks,<br />

suggested resources, <strong>and</strong> a to-do list. However, I also<br />

received criticism because the course was so tightly de-<br />

83<br />

An interesting description of studio-based learning can<br />

be found at http://schoolstudio.engr.wisc.edu/studiobased<br />

learning.html<br />

signed, <strong>and</strong> the activities were so varied that students felt<br />

they had covered the content broadly but not deeply.<br />

Criticism <strong>from</strong> my previous courses, about breadth<br />

rather than depth, in<strong>for</strong>med my decision to try SBI.<br />

While I still had the 13-week semester as a constraint, I<br />

decided that Inquiry Into <strong>Digital</strong> Filmmaking—EDER<br />

675.15 was not going to be a sampler of filmmaking<br />

techniques; rather, it would be an inquiry into the potential<br />

of digital filmmaking in research techniques,<br />

content development, DVD production, <strong>and</strong> digital literacy.<br />

At the graduate level, the course could not be a<br />

how-to workshop <strong>for</strong> filmmaking, so students needed<br />

the opportunity to either (1) demonstrate their existing<br />

skills <strong>and</strong> prior knowledge through digital filmmaking,<br />

or (2) gain those skills quickly enough to begin to use<br />

them in the course. As digital filmmaking <strong>and</strong> editing<br />

were relatively new, I also did not want to penalize students<br />

who did not have regular access to editing software<br />

or digital video cameras. There<strong>for</strong>e, I needed to<br />

create a variety of tasks such as creation of simple films,<br />

development of DVDs or completion of research papers<br />

on related topics.<br />

Mindful of the need to design a learning environment<br />

that supported a rich underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the potential of<br />

film, while allowing students to gain a deeper experience,<br />

I turned to SBI, breaking the course into three<br />

required components. The first component was designed<br />

according to adult learning principles. It asked<br />

students to provide evidence of 30 hours of concentrated<br />

inquiry into the knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills of basic filmmaking,<br />

asking them to either attend a workshop on digital<br />

filmmaking, 84 or work through the textbook The Director<br />

in the Classroom, or explain how their previous experience<br />

was equivalent to the 30 hours of inquiry into<br />

digital filmmaking. To demonstrate their underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

of Component 1, students had to share their one-minute<br />

video described in the ice-breaker activity in the Studio<br />

Story section of this chapter. It was suggested that students<br />

complete Component 1 within the first four weeks<br />

of the semester.<br />

Component 2 consisted of four modules of which<br />

students were to select two. A few students negotiated<br />

<strong>for</strong> the two to be merged into one larger component,<br />

<strong>and</strong> some students chose to work collaboratively. Details<br />

of the modules are available online.<br />

84<br />

British Columbia filmmaker, Nikos Theodosakis, developed<br />

a workshop <strong>and</strong> textbook entitled The Director in the<br />

Classroom. He offers a constructivist approach to introducing<br />

digital filmmaking in the K–12 classroom<br />

(http://www.thedirectorintheclassroom.com)<br />

500 <strong>Education</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>World</strong>

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