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3 Fundamentals of press design

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84 <strong>Fundamentals</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>press</strong> <strong>design</strong><br />

lockingcylinder<br />

Fig. 3.3.8 Positive acting slide locking device<br />

prevent the slide from dropping under its own weight when the control<br />

system is switched <strong>of</strong>f. The locking device at the top dead center (TDC) is a<br />

positive-acting locking device at the upper point <strong>of</strong> the nominal stroke.<br />

A bolt guided in the <strong>press</strong> frame is pushed by a hydraulic piston into a<br />

recess in the slide (Fig. 3.3.8). The bolt is configured to carry all moving<br />

weights, including that <strong>of</strong> the die superstructure.<br />

The infinitely variable locking device is a non-positive acting slide safeguard<br />

in which a retaining rod at the slide is guided by the clamping<br />

head in the <strong>press</strong> crown (Fig. 3.3.9). The pilot jaws hold the movable<br />

elements in any position – even in case <strong>of</strong> a power failure. This locking<br />

device, which is arranged in the slide area, is recommended particularly<br />

in <strong>press</strong>es featuring a blank holder and internal slide. The slide can be<br />

fixed in any position, eliminating the need for a separate safety device<br />

for the blank holder.<br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

bolt<br />

housing<br />

slide

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