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3 Fundamentals of press design

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Principles <strong>of</strong> die manufacture<br />

Fig. 4.1.22 Try-out center: try-out <strong>press</strong>es linked by T-tracks<br />

out <strong>press</strong>es may be linked together with T-tracks (Fig. 4.1.22 and cf.<br />

Fig. 3.4.4). This arrangement allows comprehensive testing <strong>of</strong> the progressive<br />

forming operations so that die sets are more quickly and efficiently<br />

run-in.<br />

Try-out <strong>press</strong>es and above all try-out centers are also suitable for producing<br />

short run parts or carrying on production on a smaller scale in<br />

the event <strong>of</strong> the breakdown <strong>of</strong> a large production <strong>press</strong>. Depending on<br />

the task they have to perform, such universal <strong>press</strong>es may be used, for<br />

example, for production as well as for try-out purposes.<br />

Parallel lift mechanisms<br />

For any repairs and reworking operations, the top die has to be lifted <strong>of</strong>f<br />

the bottom die. For ergonomic (overhead working) and scheduling reasons<br />

(working at the same time on the top and bottom dies) both dies<br />

are laid down separately. Dies which cannot be handled manually can<br />

be moved with the help <strong>of</strong> a hydraulic parallel lift mechanism. This<br />

apparatus ensures quick clamping for repairs and maintenance <strong>of</strong> dies.<br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

153

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