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3 Fundamentals of press design

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246 Sheet metal forming and blanking<br />

case be sufficiently great to accommodate the crossbars. With a suitable<br />

number and arrangement <strong>of</strong> the suction cups on the crossbars, it is possible<br />

to transport large one-piece body side panels for passenger cars or<br />

even minivan-type vehicles. The blank dimensions for this type <strong>of</strong> side<br />

panel can be up to 4,200 � 1,900 mm.<br />

In order to achieve smooth transfer in conjunction with maximum<br />

output, the movement sequences are computer-optimized (Fig. 4.4.36).<br />

Composite carbon fiber materials are used for the crossbars in order to<br />

improve rigidity, damping and to reduce mass. This permits more reliable<br />

part transport to be achieved even at high stroking rates.<br />

With the use <strong>of</strong> universal stations between the uprights, it is possible<br />

to achieve an optimum degree <strong>of</strong> production flexibility (Fig. 4.4.37 and<br />

4.4.34). Program control <strong>of</strong> up to five axes allows the transport <strong>of</strong> parts<br />

into the ideal position for subsequent operations, thus reducing the<br />

expense <strong>of</strong> the dies and improving the reliability <strong>of</strong> die functions.<br />

Furthermore, the universal stations allow the crossbars to assume an<br />

asymmetrical parking position during die closure. This means a marked<br />

reduction in the length <strong>of</strong> the part transfer and consequently an<br />

stroke<br />

[mm]<br />

2600<br />

2200<br />

1800<br />

1400<br />

slide<br />

mo ement<br />

(slide 2to 5)<br />

return stroke<br />

unloading, parked position<br />

1000<br />

slide<br />

mo ement<br />

(slide 1)<br />

loading, parked position<br />

transport<br />

600<br />

returnstroketo<br />

lift transfer<br />

pick up part (3)<br />

200<br />

0<br />

lower<br />

lift<br />

0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360<br />

return stroke pick up<br />

in parking position (2)<br />

pickup<br />

lift<br />

Fig. 4.4.36 Motion diagram <strong>of</strong> a crossbar transfer <strong>press</strong><br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

die<br />

1<br />

uni ersal<br />

2 3 station<br />

parkedposition<br />

pick up

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