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3 Fundamentals of press design

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Sheet metal forming lines<br />

Local operating units are equipped with all the necessary functions<br />

related to the operating station in question.<br />

Central control functions such as preselection <strong>of</strong> operating modes,<br />

main drive system ON or start <strong>of</strong> die change, are executed from the central<br />

control desk. In machines delivered to US automobile manufacturers,<br />

pendent control units are frequently mounted along the length <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>press</strong> which allow central control functions to be made available<br />

locally to operating staff.<br />

Alongside the classical operating and display elements such as pushbuttons<br />

and pilot lamps, modern operating systems for complex lines<br />

frequently make use <strong>of</strong> color graphic visualization systems. Depending<br />

on the level <strong>of</strong> complexity <strong>of</strong> the visualization system, industrial PCs or<br />

compact, intelligent operating terminals with graphic capability are<br />

used in local control panels.<br />

The visualization system is used for user prompting and guidance<br />

during start-up, operation and monitoring <strong>of</strong> the equipment, and also<br />

for troubleshooting and diagnostic functions. Figure 4.4.44 indicates<br />

– productiondata<br />

– errorandstandstillsignals<br />

logging<br />

– diedata<br />

– machinedata<br />

– errormessages<br />

lineoperation<br />

– ready-to-runsynoptic<br />

o er iew, oom-in<br />

– operatorpromptsynoptics<br />

– statusdisplays<br />

– diechangesynoptic<br />

– lineo er iew<br />

communication<br />

– withthelinecontrolsystem<br />

– withhigher-le elsystems<br />

isuali ation<br />

system<br />

diedata<br />

– dieinde<br />

– diedatainput display masks<br />

– diedatastorageand<br />

management<br />

– limit aluecheckoninput<br />

machinedata<br />

maintenance<br />

instructions<br />

– reelyprogrammable<br />

maintenanceinstructionswith<br />

inter al strokesperhour<br />

errormessages<br />

– display<strong>of</strong>cause,errortype<br />

anderrorlocation<br />

te tandgraphics<br />

machinedata<br />

– machinedatainput display<br />

masks<br />

– machinedatastorage<br />

Fig. 4.4.44 Functions <strong>of</strong> the visualization system used on large-panel <strong>press</strong>es<br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

259

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