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3 Fundamentals of press design

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Presses used for solid forming<br />

Fig. 6.8.5 Warm forming line comprising a multiple-station <strong>press</strong> with eccentric drive<br />

(nominal <strong>press</strong> force 20,000 kN, induction furnace, transfer feed and die change<br />

support)<br />

Consequently, extremely precise <strong>press</strong>ed parts can be produced. Central<br />

<strong>of</strong>fset, in particular, is considerably lower than when using conventional<br />

gib systems. As a result, additional measures such as lateral punch<br />

adjustments or column gibs can be eliminated.<br />

In warm and hot forming applications, this concept is supplemented<br />

by highly efficient cooling systems which substantially reduce the overall<br />

heat generation in the dies.<br />

Horizontal multiple-station <strong>press</strong>es for manufacture <strong>of</strong> <strong>press</strong>ed parts<br />

made <strong>of</strong> wire<br />

The major benefit <strong>of</strong> horizontal multiple-station <strong>press</strong>es is that wire,<br />

suitably pre-treated for cold forming, can be used. Thus, the manufacture<br />

<strong>of</strong> (largely cold <strong>press</strong>ed) contoured parts is possible without addi-<br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

511

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